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[spinel] add spinel property codec (#10934)
This commit adds spinel_prop_codec module to lib/spinel to provide encoding & decoding functions for complex spinel properties. This commit moves the encoding of `SPINEL_PROP_DNSSD_HOST`, `SPINEL_PROP_DNSSD_SERVICE` and `SPINEL_PROP_DNSSD_KEY_RECORD` from NcpBase to the lib and adds the decoding functions. The background is that I found the encoding & decoding of complex spinel properties are error-prone. However the encoding and decoding of one property are usually put in different places. For example, encoding is in openthread ncp while decoding is in ot-br-posix ncp spinel. It's difficult to debug the decoding in ot-br-posix and there is no unit tests for the encoding & decoding. This commit puts the encoding & decoding together and adds unit tests to ensure they are correct.
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2024, The OpenThread Authors.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
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* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
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* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <string.h>
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#include "test_util.hpp"
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#include "lib/spinel/spinel_prop_codec.hpp"
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namespace ot {
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namespace Spinel {
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static void DnssdFakeCallback(otInstance *aInstance, otPlatDnssdRequestId aRequestId, otError aError)
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{
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OT_UNUSED_VARIABLE(aInstance);
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OT_UNUSED_VARIABLE(aRequestId);
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OT_UNUSED_VARIABLE(aError);
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}
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void TestDnssd(void)
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{
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constexpr uint16_t kMaxSpinelBufferSize = 2048;
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uint8_t buf[kMaxSpinelBufferSize];
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uint16_t len;
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Spinel::Buffer ncpBuffer(buf, kMaxSpinelBufferSize);
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Spinel::Encoder encoder(ncpBuffer);
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Spinel::Decoder decoder;
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uint8_t header;
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unsigned int command;
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spinel_prop_key_t propKey;
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otError error = OT_ERROR_NONE;
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// Test DnssdHost encoding and decoding
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otPlatDnssdHost dnssdHostEncode;
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otPlatDnssdHost dnssdHostDecode;
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otIp6Address dnssdHostAddrs[] = {
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{0xfd, 0x2a, 0xc3, 0x0c, 0x87, 0xd3, 0x00, 0x01, 0xed, 0x1c, 0x0c, 0x91, 0xcc, 0xb6, 0x57, 0x8b},
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};
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otPlatDnssdRequestId requestId;
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const uint8_t *callbackData;
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uint16_t callbackDataLen;
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dnssdHostEncode.mHostName = "ot-host1";
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dnssdHostEncode.mAddresses = dnssdHostAddrs;
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dnssdHostEncode.mAddressesLength = 1;
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SuccessOrQuit(error = encoder.BeginFrame(SPINEL_HEADER_FLAG, SPINEL_CMD_PROP_VALUE_INSERTED));
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SuccessOrQuit(error = EncodeDnssd(encoder, dnssdHostEncode, 1 /* aRequestId */, DnssdFakeCallback));
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SuccessOrQuit(error = encoder.EndFrame());
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SuccessOrQuit(ncpBuffer.OutFrameBegin());
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len = ncpBuffer.OutFrameGetLength();
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VerifyOrQuit(ncpBuffer.OutFrameRead(len, buf) == len);
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decoder.Init(buf, len);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = decoder.ReadUint8(header));
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VerifyOrQuit(header == SPINEL_HEADER_FLAG);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = decoder.ReadUintPacked(command));
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VerifyOrQuit(command == SPINEL_CMD_PROP_VALUE_INSERTED);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = decoder.ReadUintPacked(propKey));
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VerifyOrQuit(propKey == SPINEL_PROP_DNSSD_HOST);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = DecodeDnssdHost(decoder, dnssdHostDecode, requestId, callbackData, callbackDataLen));
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VerifyOrQuit(strcmp(dnssdHostDecode.mHostName, dnssdHostEncode.mHostName) == 0);
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VerifyOrQuit(dnssdHostDecode.mAddressesLength == dnssdHostEncode.mAddressesLength);
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VerifyOrQuit(memcmp(dnssdHostDecode.mAddresses, dnssdHostEncode.mAddresses, sizeof(dnssdHostEncode.mAddresses)) ==
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0);
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VerifyOrQuit(requestId == 1);
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VerifyOrQuit(callbackDataLen == sizeof(otPlatDnssdRegisterCallback));
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VerifyOrQuit(*reinterpret_cast<const otPlatDnssdRegisterCallback *>(callbackData) == DnssdFakeCallback);
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// Test DnssdService encoding and decoding
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otPlatDnssdService dnssdServiceEncode;
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otPlatDnssdService dnssdServiceDecode;
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const char *dnssdSubType[] = {"cat", "dog", "fish"};
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const uint8_t txtData[] = {0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04};
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dnssdServiceEncode.mHostName = "ot-host2";
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dnssdServiceEncode.mServiceInstance = "ot-service";
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dnssdServiceEncode.mServiceType = "";
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dnssdServiceEncode.mSubTypeLabels = dnssdSubType;
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dnssdServiceEncode.mSubTypeLabelsLength = sizeof(dnssdSubType) / sizeof(dnssdSubType[0]);
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dnssdServiceEncode.mTxtData = txtData;
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dnssdServiceEncode.mTxtDataLength = sizeof(txtData);
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dnssdServiceEncode.mPort = 1234;
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dnssdServiceEncode.mPriority = 567;
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dnssdServiceEncode.mWeight = 890;
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dnssdServiceEncode.mTtl = 9999;
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ncpBuffer.Clear();
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SuccessOrQuit(error = encoder.BeginFrame(SPINEL_HEADER_FLAG, SPINEL_CMD_PROP_VALUE_INSERTED));
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SuccessOrQuit(error = EncodeDnssd(encoder, dnssdServiceEncode, 2 /* aRequestId */, DnssdFakeCallback));
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SuccessOrQuit(error = encoder.EndFrame());
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SuccessOrQuit(ncpBuffer.OutFrameBegin());
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len = ncpBuffer.OutFrameGetLength();
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VerifyOrQuit(ncpBuffer.OutFrameRead(len, buf) == len);
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decoder.Init(buf, len);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = decoder.ReadUint8(header));
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VerifyOrQuit(header == SPINEL_HEADER_FLAG);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = decoder.ReadUintPacked(command));
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VerifyOrQuit(command == SPINEL_CMD_PROP_VALUE_INSERTED);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = decoder.ReadUintPacked(propKey));
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VerifyOrQuit(propKey == SPINEL_PROP_DNSSD_SERVICE);
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const char *dnssdSubTypeDecode[] = {nullptr, nullptr, nullptr};
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uint16_t dnssdSubTypeCount = sizeof(dnssdSubTypeDecode) / sizeof(dnssdSubTypeDecode[0]);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = DecodeDnssdService(decoder, dnssdServiceDecode, dnssdSubTypeDecode, dnssdSubTypeCount,
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requestId, callbackData, callbackDataLen));
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VerifyOrQuit(strcmp(dnssdServiceDecode.mHostName, dnssdServiceEncode.mHostName) == 0);
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VerifyOrQuit(strcmp(dnssdServiceDecode.mServiceInstance, dnssdServiceEncode.mServiceInstance) == 0);
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VerifyOrQuit(strcmp(dnssdServiceDecode.mServiceType, dnssdServiceEncode.mServiceType) == 0);
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VerifyOrQuit(dnssdServiceDecode.mPort == dnssdServiceEncode.mPort);
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VerifyOrQuit(dnssdServiceDecode.mPriority == dnssdServiceEncode.mPriority);
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VerifyOrQuit(dnssdServiceDecode.mWeight == dnssdServiceEncode.mWeight);
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VerifyOrQuit(dnssdServiceDecode.mTtl == dnssdServiceEncode.mTtl);
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VerifyOrQuit(dnssdSubTypeCount == sizeof(dnssdSubType) / sizeof(dnssdSubType[0]));
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for (uint16_t i = 0; i < dnssdSubTypeCount; i++)
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{
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VerifyOrQuit(strcmp(dnssdSubTypeDecode[i], dnssdSubType[i]) == 0);
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}
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VerifyOrQuit(requestId == 2);
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VerifyOrQuit(callbackDataLen == sizeof(otPlatDnssdRegisterCallback));
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VerifyOrQuit(*reinterpret_cast<const otPlatDnssdRegisterCallback *>(callbackData) == DnssdFakeCallback);
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// Test DnssdKey encoding and decoding
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otPlatDnssdKey dnssdKeyEncode;
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otPlatDnssdKey dnssdKeyDecode;
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const uint8_t keyData[] = {0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08};
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dnssdKeyEncode.mName = "ot-key";
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dnssdKeyEncode.mServiceType = nullptr;
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dnssdKeyEncode.mKeyData = keyData;
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dnssdKeyEncode.mKeyDataLength = sizeof(keyData);
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dnssdKeyEncode.mClass = 123;
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dnssdKeyEncode.mTtl = 888;
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ncpBuffer.Clear();
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SuccessOrQuit(error = encoder.BeginFrame(SPINEL_HEADER_FLAG, SPINEL_CMD_PROP_VALUE_INSERTED));
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SuccessOrQuit(error = EncodeDnssd(encoder, dnssdKeyEncode, 3 /* aRequestId */, DnssdFakeCallback));
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SuccessOrQuit(error = encoder.EndFrame());
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SuccessOrQuit(ncpBuffer.OutFrameBegin());
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len = ncpBuffer.OutFrameGetLength();
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VerifyOrQuit(ncpBuffer.OutFrameRead(len, buf) == len);
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decoder.Init(buf, len);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = decoder.ReadUint8(header));
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VerifyOrQuit(header == SPINEL_HEADER_FLAG);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = decoder.ReadUintPacked(command));
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VerifyOrQuit(command == SPINEL_CMD_PROP_VALUE_INSERTED);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = decoder.ReadUintPacked(propKey));
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VerifyOrQuit(propKey == SPINEL_PROP_DNSSD_KEY_RECORD);
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SuccessOrQuit(error = DecodeDnssdKey(decoder, dnssdKeyDecode, requestId, callbackData, callbackDataLen));
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VerifyOrQuit(strcmp(dnssdKeyDecode.mName, dnssdKeyEncode.mName) == 0);
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VerifyOrQuit(dnssdKeyDecode.mServiceType == dnssdKeyEncode.mServiceType);
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VerifyOrQuit(dnssdKeyDecode.mKeyDataLength == dnssdKeyEncode.mKeyDataLength);
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VerifyOrQuit(memcmp(dnssdKeyDecode.mKeyData, dnssdKeyEncode.mKeyData, dnssdKeyDecode.mKeyDataLength) == 0);
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VerifyOrQuit(dnssdKeyDecode.mClass == dnssdKeyEncode.mClass);
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VerifyOrQuit(dnssdKeyDecode.mTtl == dnssdKeyEncode.mTtl);
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VerifyOrQuit(requestId == 3);
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VerifyOrQuit(callbackDataLen == sizeof(otPlatDnssdRegisterCallback));
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VerifyOrQuit(*reinterpret_cast<const otPlatDnssdRegisterCallback *>(callbackData) == DnssdFakeCallback);
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}
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} // namespace Spinel
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} // namespace ot
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int main(void)
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{
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ot::Spinel::TestDnssd();
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printf("\nAll tests passed.\n");
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return 0;
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}
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