/* * Copyright (c) 2026, The OpenThread Authors. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include "platform/nexus_core.hpp" #include "platform/nexus_node.hpp" namespace ot { namespace Nexus { /** * Time to advance for a node to form a network and become leader, in milliseconds. */ static constexpr uint32_t kFormNetworkTime = 13 * 1000; /** * Time to advance for a node to join as a child and upgrade to a router, in milliseconds. */ static constexpr uint32_t kAttachToRouterTime = 200 * 1000; /** * Time to advance for the DUT to send Parent Request and receive Parent Responses. */ static constexpr uint32_t kParentSelectionTime = 10 * 1000; /** * Time to advance for the network to stabilize after routers have attached. */ static constexpr uint32_t kStabilizationTime = 10 * 1000; /** * RSSI value to enable a link quality of 2 (medium). * Link margin > 10 dB gives link quality 2. * Noise floor is -100 dBm. */ static constexpr int8_t kRssiLinkQuality2 = -85; void Test5_1_10(void) { /** * 5.1.10 Attaching to a Router with better link quality * * 5.1.10.1 Topology * - Leader * - Router_1 * - Router_2 * - Router_3 (DUT) * * 5.1.10.2 Purpose & Description * The purpose of this test case is to validate that the DUT will choose a router with better link quality as its * parent. * * Spec Reference | V1.1 Section | V1.3.0 Section * -----------------|--------------|--------------- * Parent Selection | 4.7.2 | 4.5.2 */ Core nexus; Node &leader = nexus.CreateNode(); Node &router1 = nexus.CreateNode(); Node &router2 = nexus.CreateNode(); Node &dut = nexus.CreateNode(); leader.SetName("LEADER"); router1.SetName("ROUTER_1"); router2.SetName("ROUTER_2"); dut.SetName("DUT"); nexus.AdvanceTime(0); SuccessOrQuit(Instance::SetGlobalLogLevel(kLogLevelInfo)); Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"); Log("Step 1: Leader, Router_1, Router_2"); /** * Step 1: Leader, Router_1, Router_2 * - Description: Setup the topology without the DUT. Verify all are sending MLE Advertisements. * - Pass Criteria: N/A */ AllowLinkBetween(leader, router1); AllowLinkBetween(leader, router2); AllowLinkBetween(router1, router2); leader.Form(); nexus.AdvanceTime(kFormNetworkTime); VerifyOrQuit(leader.Get().IsLeader()); router1.Join(leader); router2.Join(leader); nexus.AdvanceTime(kAttachToRouterTime); VerifyOrQuit(router1.Get().IsRouter()); VerifyOrQuit(router2.Get().IsRouter()); nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime); Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"); Log("Step 2: Test Harness"); /** * Step 2: Test Harness * - Description: Harness configures the RSSI between Router_2 & Router_3 (DUT) to enable a link quality of 2 * (medium). * - Pass Criteria: N/A */ /** Restricted topology for DUT. */ AllowLinkBetween(dut, router1); AllowLinkBetween(dut, router2); SuccessOrQuit(dut.Get().AddRssIn(router2.Get().GetExtAddress(), kRssiLinkQuality2)); SuccessOrQuit(router2.Get().AddRssIn(dut.Get().GetExtAddress(), kRssiLinkQuality2)); Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"); Log("Step 3: Router_3 (DUT)"); /** * Step 3: Router_3 (DUT) * - Description: Automatically begins attach process by sending a multicast MLE Parent Request. * - Pass Criteria: * - The DUT MUST send MLE Parent Request to the Link-Local All-Routers multicast address (FF02::2) with an IP * Hop Limit of 255. * - The following TLVs MUST be present in the MLE Parent Request: * - Mode TLV * - Challenge TLV * - Scan Mask TLV = 0x80 (active Routers) * - Version TLV */ dut.Join(leader, Node::kAsFed); /** * Step 4: Router_1, Router_2 * - Description: Each devices automatically responds to DUT with MLE Parent Response. * - Pass Criteria: N/A */ nexus.AdvanceTime(kParentSelectionTime); Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"); Log("Step 5: Router_3 (DUT)"); /** * Step 5: Router_3 (DUT) * - Description: Automatically sends MLE Child ID Request to Router_1 due to better link quality. * - Pass Criteria: * - The DUT MUST unicast MLE Child ID Request to Router_1, including the following TLVs: * - Link-layer Frame Counter TLV * - Mode TLV * - Response TLV * - Timeout TLV * - TLV Request TLV * - Version TLV * - MLE Frame Counter TLV (optional) * - The following TLV MUST NOT be present in the Child ID Request: * - Address Registration TLV */ nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime); VerifyOrQuit(dut.Get().IsAttached()); VerifyOrQuit(dut.Get().IsChild()); VerifyOrQuit(dut.Get().GetParent().GetExtAddress() == router1.Get().GetExtAddress()); nexus.SaveTestInfo("test_1_1_5_1_10.json"); } } // namespace Nexus } // namespace ot int main(void) { ot::Nexus::Test5_1_10(); printf("All tests passed\n"); return 0; }