/* * Copyright (c) 2026, The OpenThread Authors. * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the * names of its contributors may be endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #include #include "platform/nexus_core.hpp" #include "platform/nexus_node.hpp" namespace ot { namespace Nexus { /** * Time to advance for a node to form a network and become leader, in milliseconds. */ static constexpr uint32_t kFormNetworkTime = 10 * 1000; /** * Time to advance for a node to join as a router, in milliseconds. */ static constexpr uint32_t kAttachToRouterTime = 200 * 1000; /** * Time to advance for the network to stabilize, in milliseconds. */ static constexpr uint32_t kStabilizationTime = 10 * 1000; /** * Time to advance for the BBR selection to complete, in milliseconds. */ static constexpr uint32_t kBbrSelectionTime = 10 * 1000; /** * Reregistration Delay in seconds. */ static constexpr uint16_t kReregistrationDelay = 5; /** * MLR Timeout in seconds. */ static constexpr uint32_t kMlrTimeout = 600; /** * Multicast address MA1. */ static const char kMA1[] = "ff04::1234:777a:1"; void TestMatnTc26(void) { /** * 5.10.22 MATN-TC-26: Multicast registrations error handling by Thread Device * * 5.10.22.1 Topology * - BR_1: Test bed BR device operating as the Primary BBR * - TD (DUT): Device operating as a Thread device - FED or Router * * 5.10.22.2 Purpose & Description * The purpose of this test case is to verify that a Thread Device can correctly handle multicast registration * errors, whether that is due to a BBR running out of resources or a BBR responding with general failure. * * Spec Reference | V1.2 Section * -----------------|------------- * Multicast | 5.10.1 */ Core nexus; Node &br1 = nexus.CreateNode(); Node &td = nexus.CreateNode(); Ip6::Address ma1; br1.SetName("BR_1"); td.SetName("TD"); SuccessOrQuit(ma1.FromString(kMA1)); nexus.AddTestVar("MA1", kMA1); nexus.AdvanceTime(0); SuccessOrQuit(Instance::SetGlobalLogLevel(kLogLevelNote)); Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------"); Log("Step 0: Topology formation – BR_1. Topology formation – TD (DUT)."); /** * Step 0 * - Device: N/A * - Description: Topology formation - BR_1. Topology formation - TD (DUT). The DUT must be booted and joined to * the network. * - Pass Criteria: * - N/A */ AllowLinkBetween(br1, td); br1.Form(); nexus.AdvanceTime(kFormNetworkTime); VerifyOrQuit(br1.Get().IsLeader()); br1.Get().Init(1, true); br1.Get().Init(); SuccessOrQuit(br1.Get().SetEnabled(true)); br1.Get().SetEnabled(true); { BackboneRouter::Config config; br1.Get().GetConfig(config); config.mMlrTimeout = kMlrTimeout; SuccessOrQuit(br1.Get().SetConfig(config)); } td.Join(br1, Node::kAsFtd); nexus.AdvanceTime(kAttachToRouterTime); VerifyOrQuit(td.Get().IsFullThreadDevice()); nexus.AdvanceTime(kBbrSelectionTime); VerifyOrQuit(br1.Get().IsPrimary()); Log("Step 1: Harness instructs the device to not update its multicast listener table, and to prepare a MLR.rsp " "error condition."); /** * Step 1 * - Device: BR_1 * - Description: Harness instructs the device to not update its multicast listener table, and to prepare a * MLE.rsp error condition. * - Pass Criteria: * - N/A */ br1.Get().ConfigNextMulticastListenerRegistrationResponse(Mlr::kStatusNoResources); Log("Step 2: The DUT must be configured to request registration of Multicast address MA1."); /** * Step 2 * - Device: TD (DUT) * - Description: The DUT must be configured to request registration of Multicast address MA1. * - Pass Criteria: * - The DUT MUST unicast an MLR.req CoAP request to BR_1 as follows: coap://[]:MM/n/mr * - Where the payload contains: IPv6 Addresses TLV: MA1 */ SuccessOrQuit(td.Get().SubscribeExternalMulticast(ma1)); nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime); Log("Step 3: Automatically responds to the Multicast registration with an error."); /** * Step 3 * - Device: BR_1 * - Description: Automatically responds to the Multicast registration with an error. Informative: Both the * actions together: set_next_mlr_status_rsp() Unicasts a MLR.rsp CoAP response to TD: 2.04 Changed Where the * payload contains: Status TLV: 4 [ST_MLR_NO_RESOURCES] IPv6 Addresses TLV: MA1 * - Pass Criteria: * - N/A */ Log("Step 3b: Receives above MLR.rsp CoAP response from BR_1. Within seconds, " "automatically retries the registration."); /** * Step 3b * - Device: TD (DUT) * - Description: Receives above MLR.rsp CoAP response from BR_1. Within seconds, * automatically retries the registration. * - Pass Criteria: * - Within seconds after receiving the MLR.rsp from BR_1, the DUT MUST retry the * registration using the CoAP message as in step 1 pass criteria. */ nexus.AdvanceTime(kReregistrationDelay * 1000); Log("Step 3c: Automatically updates its multicast listeners table and responds to the multicast registration."); /** * Step 3c * - Device: BR_1 * - Description: Automatically updates its multicast listeners table and responds to the multicast registration. * Unicasts an MLR.rsp CoAP response to TD as follows: 2.04 changed Where the payload contains: Status TLV: 0 * [ST_MLR_SUCCESS] * - Pass Criteria: * - N/A */ Log("Step 4: Harness instructs the device to not update its multicast listener table, and to prepare a MLR.rsp " "error condition."); /** * Step 4 * - Device: BR_1 * - Description: Harness instructs the device to not update its multicast listener table, and to prepare a * MLE.rsp error condition. * - Pass Criteria: * - N/A */ br1.Get().ConfigNextMulticastListenerRegistrationResponse(Mlr::kStatusGeneralFailure); Log("Step 4 (cont.): Harness instructs the device to updates the network data (BBR Dataset)."); /** * Step 4 (cont.) * - Device: BR_1 * - Description: Harness instructs the device to updates the network data (BBR Dataset) as follows: BBR Sequence * number: . The device then automatically starts MLE dissemination of the new * dataset. * - Pass Criteria: * - N/A */ { BackboneRouter::Config config; br1.Get().GetConfig(config); config.mSequenceNumber++; SuccessOrQuit(br1.Get().SetConfig(config)); } nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime); Log("Step 5: After noticing the change in BBR Sequence number, the DUT automatically requests to register " "multicast address, MA1, at BR_1."); /** * Step 5 * - Device: TD (DUT) * - Description: After noticing the change in BBR Sequence number, the DUT automatically requests to register * multicast address, MA1, at BR_1. * - Pass Criteria: * - Within seconds of receiving the new network data, the DUT MUST unicasts an MLR.req * CoAP request to BR_1 as follows: coap://[]:MM/n/mr * - Where the payload contains: IPv6 Addresses TLV: MA1 */ Log("Step 7: Automatically responds to the DUT’s Multicast registration with another error."); /** * Step 7 * - Device: BR_1 * - Description: Automatically responds to the DUT’s Multicast registration with another error. Informative: * Both the actions together: set_next_mlr_status_rsp() Automatically unicasts a MLR.rsp CoAP response to TD: * 2.04 Changed Where the payload contains: Status TLV: 6 [ST_MLR_GENERAL_FAILURE] * - Pass Criteria: * - N/A */ Log("Step 7b: The DUT receives above CoAP response from BR_1. Within seconds, it retries " "the registration."); /** * Step 7b * - Device: TD (DUT) * - Description: The DUT receives above CoAP response from BR_1. Within seconds, it * retries the registration. * - Pass Criteria: * - Within seconds after receiving the MLR.rsp from BR_1, the DUT MUST retries the * registration using the CoAP message as in step 5 of pass criteria. */ nexus.AdvanceTime(kReregistrationDelay * 1000); Log("Step 7c: Automatically updates its multicast listeners table and responds to the multicast registration."); /** * Step 7c * - Device: BR_1 * - Description: Automatically updates its multicast listeners table and responds to the multicast registration. * Unicasts an MLR.rsp CoAP response to TD as follows: 2.04 changed Where the payload contains: Status TLV: 0 * [ST_MLR_SUCCESS] * - Pass Criteria: * - N/A */ Log("Step 8: Harness instructs the device to Updates the network data (BBR dataset)."); /** * Step 8 * - Device: BR_1 * - Description: Harness instructs the device to Updates the network data (BBR dataset) as follows: BBR Sequence * number: . The device then automatically starts MLE dissemination of the new * dataset. * - Pass Criteria: * - N/A */ { BackboneRouter::Config config; br1.Get().GetConfig(config); config.mSequenceNumber++; SuccessOrQuit(br1.Get().SetConfig(config)); } nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime); Log("Step 9: After noticing the change in BBR Sequence number, the DUT automatically registers for multicast " "address, MA1, at BR_1."); /** * Step 9 * - Device: TD (DUT) * - Description: After noticing the change in BBR Sequence number, the DUT automatically registers for * multicast address, MA1, at BR_1. * - Pass Criteria: * - Within seconds of receiving the new network data, the DUT MUST unicast an MLR.req * CoAP request to BR_1 as follows: coap://[]:MM/n/mr * - Where the payload contains: IPv6 Addresses TLV: MA1 */ Log("Step 10: Automatically updates its multicast listener table."); /** * Step 10 * - Device: BR_1 * - Description: Automatically updates its multicast listener table. * - Pass Criteria: * - N/A */ Log("Step 11: Automatically responds to the multicast registration."); /** * Step 11 * - Device: BR_1 * - Description: Automatically responds to the multicast registration. Unicasts an MLR.rsp CoAP response to TD * as follows: 2.04 changed Where the payload contains: Status TLV: 0 [ST_MLR_SUCCESS] * - Pass Criteria: * - N/A */ Log("Step 12: Does not retry the registration within the next (0.5 * MLR Timeout)."); /** * Step 12 * - Device: TD (DUT) * - Description: Does not retry the registration within the next (0.5 * MLR Timeout). * - Pass Criteria: * - The DUT MUST NOT send an MLR.req message containing MA1 for at least 150 seconds. */ nexus.AdvanceTime(150 * 1000); nexus.SaveTestInfo("test_1_2_MATN_TC_26.json"); Log("TestMatnTc26 passed"); } } // namespace Nexus } // namespace ot int main(void) { ot::Nexus::TestMatnTc26(); printf("All tests passed\n"); return 0; }