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Abtin Keshavarzian 064529cbfc [nexus] add helper to allow link between nodes in nexus (#12906)
Added `Core::AllowLinkBetween()` and `Core::UnallowLinkBetween()`
helper methods to the Nexus test platform. These methods simplify
establishing bidirectional links between nodes in simulation tests by
handling the reciprocal `AllowList()` calls in a single step.

Updated various Nexus test cases to utilize these new helpers,
replacing manual bidirectional `AllowList()` calls. This change
reduces verbosity and ensures consistency in how links are established
in the test topology.
2026-04-17 13:22:27 -05:00

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/*
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#include <stdio.h>
#include "platform/nexus_core.hpp"
#include "platform/nexus_node.hpp"
namespace ot {
namespace Nexus {
/**
* Time to advance for a node to form a network and become leader, in milliseconds.
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kFormNetworkTime = 13 * 1000;
/**
* Time to advance for a node to join as a child and upgrade to a router, in milliseconds.
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kAttachToRouterTime = 200 * 1000;
/**
* Time to advance for a node to join as a child, in milliseconds.
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kAttachAsChildTime = 10 * 1000;
/**
* Time to advance for the network to stabilize, in milliseconds.
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kStabilizationTime = 10 * 1000;
/**
* Leader reboot time in milliseconds (must be greater than Leader Timeout [default 120s]).
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kLeaderRebootTime = 150 * 1000;
/**
* Parent selection time in milliseconds.
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kParentSelectionTime = 10 * 1000;
/**
* Child ID exchange time in milliseconds.
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kChildIdExchangeTime = 5 * 1000;
/**
* Address solicitation time in milliseconds.
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kAddressSolicitationTime = 200 * 1000;
void Test5_5_2(void)
{
/**
* 5.5.2 Leader Reboot > timeout (3 nodes)
*
* 5.5.2.1 Topology
* - Leader
* - Router_1
* - MED (attached to Router_1)
*
* 5.5.2.2 Purpose & Description
* The purpose of this test case is to show that the Router will become the leader of a new partition when the
* Leader is restarted, and remains rebooted longer than the leader timeout, and when the Leader is brought back
* it reattaches to the Router.
*
* Spec Reference | V1.1 Section | V1.3.0 Section
* -----------------|--------------|---------------
* Losing | 5.16.1 | 5.16.1
* Connectivity | |
*/
Core nexus;
Node &leader = nexus.CreateNode();
Node &router1 = nexus.CreateNode();
Node &med1 = nexus.CreateNode();
leader.SetName("LEADER");
router1.SetName("ROUTER_1");
med1.SetName("MED_1");
SuccessOrQuit(Instance::SetGlobalLogLevel(kLogLevelNote));
/**
* Step 1: All
* - Description: Ensure topology is formed correctly.
* - Pass Criteria: N/A
*/
Log("Step 1: All");
AllowLinkBetween(leader, router1);
AllowLinkBetween(router1, med1);
leader.Form();
nexus.AdvanceTime(kFormNetworkTime);
VerifyOrQuit(leader.Get<Mle::Mle>().IsLeader());
router1.Join(leader);
nexus.AdvanceTime(kAttachToRouterTime);
VerifyOrQuit(router1.Get<Mle::Mle>().IsRouter());
med1.Join(leader, Node::kAsMed);
nexus.AdvanceTime(kAttachAsChildTime);
VerifyOrQuit(med1.Get<Mle::Mle>().IsChild());
VerifyOrQuit(med1.Get<Mle::Mle>().GetParent().GetExtAddress() == router1.Get<Mac::Mac>().GetExtAddress());
nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime);
/**
* Step 2: Leader, Router_1
* - Description: Automatically transmit MLE advertisements.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - The DUT MUST send properly formatted MLE Advertisements.
* - MLE Advertisements MUST be sent with an IP Hop Limit of 255 to the Link-Local All Nodes multicast address
* (FF02::1).
* - The following TLVs MUST be present in the Advertisements:
* - Leader Data TLV
* - Route64 TLV
* - Source Address TLV
*/
Log("Step 2: Leader, Router_1");
nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime);
/**
* Step 3: Leader
* - Description: Restart Leader.
* - If DUT=Leader and testing is manual, this is a UI pop-up box interaction.
* - Allowed Leader reboot time is 125 seconds (must be greater than Leader Timeout value [default 120
* seconds]).
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Leader: The DUT MUST stop sending MLE advertisements.
*/
Log("Step 3: Leader");
leader.Reset();
/**
* Step 4: Router_1
* - Description: Automatically attempts to reattach to partition.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Router: The DUT MUST attempt to reattach to its original partition by sending MLE Parent Requests
* to the Link-Local All-Routers multicast address (FF02::2) with an IP Hop Limit of 255.
* - The following TLVs MUST be present in the MLE Parent Request:
* - Challenge TLV
* - Mode TLV
* - Scan Mask TLV (The E and R flags MUST be set)
* - Version TLV
* - The DUT MUST make two separate attempts to reconnect to its current Partition in this manner.
*
* Step 5: Leader
* - Description: Does not respond to MLE Parent Requests.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Leader: The DUT MUST NOT respond to the MLE Parent Requests.
*
* Step 6: Router_1
* - Description: Automatically attempts to attach to any other Partition.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Router: The DUT MUST attempt to attach to any other Partition within range by sending a MLE Parent
* Request.
* - The MLE Parent Request MUST be sent to the All-Routers multicast address (FF02::2) with an IP Hop Limit of
* 255.
* - The following TLVs MUST be present and valid in the MLE Parent Request:
* - Challenge TLV
* - Mode TLV
* - Scan Mask TLV
* - Version TLV
*
* Step 7: Router_1
* - Description: Automatically takes over Leader role of a new Partition and begins transmitting MLE
* Advertisements.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Router: The DUT MUST send MLE Advertisements.
* - MLE Advertisements MUST be sent with an IP Hop Limit of 255.
* - MLE Advertisements MUST be sent to a Link-Local unicast address OR to the Link-Local All Nodes multicast
* address (FF02::1).
* - The following TLVs MUST be present in the MLE Advertisement:
* - Leader Data TLV: The DUT MUST choose a new and random initial Partition ID, VN_Version, and
* VN_Stable_version.
* - Route64 TLV: The DUT MUST choose a new and random initial ID sequence number and delete all previous
* information from its routing table.
* - Source Address TLV
*/
Log("Step 4: Router_1");
Log("Step 5: Leader");
Log("Step 6: Router_1");
Log("Step 7: Router_1");
nexus.AdvanceTime(kLeaderRebootTime);
VerifyOrQuit(router1.Get<Mle::Mle>().IsLeader());
/**
* Step 8: Router_1
* - Description: The MED automatically sends MLE Child Update to Router_1. Router_1 automatically responds with
* MLE Child Update Response.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Router: The DUT MUST respond with an MLE Child Update Response, with the updated TLVs of the new
* partition.
* - The following TLVs MUST be present in the MLE Child Update Response:
* - Leader Data TLV
* - Mode TLV
* - Source Address TLV
* - Address Registration TLV (optional)
*/
Log("Step 8: Router_1");
nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime);
VerifyOrQuit(med1.Get<Mle::Mle>().IsAttached());
VerifyOrQuit(med1.Get<Mle::Mle>().GetParent().GetExtAddress() == router1.Get<Mac::Mac>().GetExtAddress());
/**
* Step 9: Leader
* - Description: Automatically reattaches to network.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Leader: The DUT MUST send properly formatted MLE Parent Requests to the All-Routers multicast
* address (FF02:2) with an IP Hop Limit of 255.
* - The following TLVs MUST be present and valid in the Parent Request:
* - Challenge TLV
* - Mode TLV
* - Scan Mask TLV (If the DUT sends multiple Parent Requests, the first one MUST be sent ONLY to All
* Routers; subsequent Parent Requests MAY be sent to All Routers and REEDS)
* - Version TLV
* - The Key Identifier Mode of the Security Control field of the MAC frame Auxiliary Security Header MUST be set
* to ‘0x02’.
*/
Log("Step 9: Leader");
leader.Join(router1);
/**
* Step 10: Router_1
* - Description: Automatically sends MLE Parent Response.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Router: The DUT MUST send an MLE Parent Response.
* - The following TLVs MUST be present in the MLE Parent Response:
* - Connectivity TLV
* - Challenge TLV
* - Leader Data TLV
* - Link-layer Frame Counter TLV
* - Link Margin TLV
* - Response TLV
* - Source Address TLV
* - Version TLV
* - MLE Frame Counter TLV (optional; MAY be omitted if the sender uses the same internal counter for both
* link-layer and MLE security)
* - The Key Identifier Mode of the Security Control field of the MAC frame Auxiliary Security Header MUST be set
* to ‘0x02’.
*/
Log("Step 10: Router_1");
nexus.AdvanceTime(kParentSelectionTime);
/**
* Step 11: Leader
* - Description: Automatically sends MLE Child ID Request.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Leader: The following TLVs MUST be present in the MLE Child ID Request:
* - Link-layer Frame Counter TLV
* - Mode TLV
* - Response TLV
* - Timeout TLV
* - TLV Request TLV: Address16 TLV, Network Data, and/or Route64 TLV (optional)
* - Version TLV
* - MLE Frame Counter TLV (optional; MAY be omitted if the sender uses the same internal counter for both
* link-layer and MLE security)
* - A REED MAY request a Route64 TLV as an aid in determining whether or not it should become an active
* Router.
* - The Key Identifier Mode of the Security Control field of the MAC frame Auxiliary Security Header MUST be set
* to ‘0x02’.
*
* Step 12: Router_1
* - Description: Automatically sends MLE Child ID Response.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Router: The following TLVs MUST be present in the MLE Child ID Response:
* - Address16 TLV
* - Leader Data TLV
* - Source Address TLV
* - Network Data TLV (provided if requested in MLE Child ID Request)
* - Route64 TLV (provided if requested in MLE Child ID Request)
*/
Log("Step 11: Leader");
Log("Step 12: Router_1");
nexus.AdvanceTime(kChildIdExchangeTime);
/**
* Step 13: Leader
* - Description: Automatically sends Address Solicit Request.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Leader: The Address Solicit Request message MUST be properly formatted:
* - CoAP Request URI: coap://[<leader address>]:MM/a/as
* - CoAP Payload:
* - MAC Extended Address TLV
* - RLOC16 TLV (optional)
* - Status TLV
*
* Step 14: Router_1
* - Description: Automatically sends Address Solicit Response.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Router: The Address Solicit Response message MUST be properly formatted:
* - CoAP Response Code: 2.04 Changed
* - CoAP Payload:
* - Status TLV (value = Success)
* - RLOC16 TLV
* - Router Mask TLV
*/
Log("Step 13: Leader");
Log("Step 14: Router_1");
nexus.AdvanceTime(kAddressSolicitationTime);
VerifyOrQuit(leader.Get<Mle::Mle>().IsRouter());
/**
* Step 15: Leader
* - Description: Optionally sends a multicast Link Request.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Leader: The DUT MAY send a multicast Link Request message.
* - If sent, the following TLVs MUST be present in the Link Request Message:
* - Challenge TLV
* - Leader Data TLV
* - Request TLV: RSSI
* - Source Address TLV
* - Version TLV
*
* Step 16: Router_1
* - Description: Conditionally (automatically) sends a unicast Link Accept.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Router: If the Leader in the prior step sent a multicast Link Request, the DUT MUST send a unicast
* Link Accept Message to the Leader.
* - If sent, the following TLVs MUST be present in the Link Accept message:
* - Leader Data TLV
* - Link-layer Frame Counter TLV
* - Link Margin TLV
* - Response TLV
* - Source Address TLV
* - Version TLV
* - Challenge TLV (optional)
* - MLE Frame Counter TLV (optional)
*/
Log("Step 15: Leader");
Log("Step 16: Router_1");
nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime);
/**
* Step 17: All
* - Description: Verify connectivity by sending an ICMPv6 Echo Request to the Router_1 link local address.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - For DUT = Router: The DUT MUST respond with an ICMPv6 Echo Reply.
*/
Log("Step 17: All");
med1.SendEchoRequest(router1.Get<Mle::Mle>().GetLinkLocalAddress(), 0);
leader.SendEchoRequest(med1.Get<Mle::Mle>().GetLinkLocalAddress(), 0);
nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime);
nexus.SaveTestInfo("test_1_1_5_5_2.json");
}
} // namespace Nexus
} // namespace ot
int main(void)
{
ot::Nexus::Test5_5_2();
printf("All tests passed\n");
return 0;
}