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This commit adds a new Nexus test case 1_3_DBR_TC_10 which implements the test specification for reachability, OMR address configuration, and default route processing in a Thread network with a Border Router. The test ensures that: - End Devices correctly configure OMR addresses from OMR prefixes. - Routers correctly process and route packets based on external (default) routes advertised by Border Routers. - Border Routers can manage default routes using both external route TLVs (::/0) and the P_default flag in OMR prefixes. Changes: - Add tests/nexus/test_1_3_DBR_TC_10.cpp for test execution. - Add tests/nexus/verify_1_3_DBR_TC_10.py for pcap verification. - Update tests/nexus/CMakeLists.txt and tests/nexus/run_nexus_tests.sh to include the new test.
329 lines
15 KiB
Python
329 lines
15 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2026, The OpenThread Authors.
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
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# names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
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# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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import sys
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import os
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# Add the current directory to sys.path to find verify_utils
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CUR_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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sys.path.append(CUR_DIR)
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import verify_utils
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from pktverify import consts
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# Protocol Constants
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BR_PREFERENCE_LOW = 3
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BR_PREFERENCE_MEDIUM = 0
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BR_FLAG_R_TRUE = 1
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BR_FLAG_R_FALSE = 0
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BR_FLAG_P_TRUE = 1
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BR_FLAG_S_TRUE = 1
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BR_FLAG_O_TRUE = 1
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BR_FLAG_D_FALSE = 0
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BR_FLAG_DP_FALSE = 0
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def verify(pv):
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# 1.10. [1.3] [CERT] Reachability - Single BR - Configure OMR address - OMR Routing - Default routes
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#
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# 1.10.1. Purpose
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# To test the following:
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# - Thread End Device DUT accepts OMR prefix and configures OMR address
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# - Thread Router DUT accepts route to off-mesh prefix and routes packets to it
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# - Reachability of Thread Device DUT from infrastructure devices
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# - Thread Router DUT can process default route published by a BR and route packets based on it.
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# - Note: current test is not so elaborate yet for route determination/default-route. TBD: In the future,
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# another BR (BR_2) may be added and it can be checked the DUT Router picks the appropriate/best route to
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# either BR_1 or BR_2. For this, a new topology with two different AILs for BR_1 and BR_2 would be most useful.
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#
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# 1.10.2. Topology
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# - BR_1-Test bed border router device operating as a Thread Border Router and the Leader
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# - ED_1 - Device operating as a Thread End Device DUT
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# - Eth_1-Test bed border router device on an Adjacent Infrastructure Link
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# - Router 1-Device operating as a Thread Router DUT
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#
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# Spec Reference | V1.3.0 Section
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# ---------------|---------------
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# Reachability | 1.3
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pkts = pv.pkts
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pv.summary.show()
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BR_1 = pv.vars['BR1']
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ROUTER_1 = pv.vars['ROUTER1']
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ED_1 = pv.vars['ED1']
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ETH_1_GUA = pv.vars['ETH1_GUA']
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ED_1_OMR = pv.vars['ED1_OMR']
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ROUTER_1_OMR = pv.vars['ROUTER1_OMR']
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OMR_PREFIX = pv.vars['OMR_PREFIX'].split('/')[0]
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# Step 0
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# Device: Eth 1
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Harness enables device and configures Ethernet link with an on-link IPv6 GUA prefix
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# GUA_1. Eth_1 is configured to multicast ND RA. The ND RA contains a PIO option as follows: Prefix: GUA 1,
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# L=1 (on-link prefix), A=1 (SLAAC is enabled). Device has a global address "Eth_1 GUA" automatically
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# configured from prefix GUA_1.
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - N/A
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print("Step 0: Eth_1 configured with GUA_1.")
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# Step 1
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# Device: BR_1
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Enable. Automatically, it configures an OMR prefix for the Thread Network and also
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# automatically advertises the external (default) route to GUA 1 using the ::/0 prefix in the Thread Network
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# and using a Has Route TLV.
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - N/A
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print("Step 1: BR_1 enables and configures OMR prefix and external route ::/0.")
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(BR_1).\
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filter(lambda p: hasattr(p, 'mle')).\
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filter(lambda p: p.mle.cmd == consts.MLE_DATA_RESPONSE).\
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filter(lambda p: verify_utils.check_nwd_prefix_flags(p,
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OMR_PREFIX,
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stable=1,
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r=BR_FLAG_R_TRUE,
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o=BR_FLAG_O_TRUE,
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p=BR_FLAG_P_TRUE,
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s=BR_FLAG_S_TRUE,
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d=BR_FLAG_D_FALSE,
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dp=BR_FLAG_DP_FALSE)).\
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filter(lambda p: verify_utils.check_nwd_has_route(p, "::")).\
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must_next()
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# Step 2
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# Device: Router 1, ED 1 (DUT)
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Enable. Automatically, topology is formed.
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - N/A
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print("Step 2: Router_1 and ED_1 enable and form topology.")
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# Step 3
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# Device: ED 1 (DUT)
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Automatically configures an OMR address based on OMR prefix. Note: the verification
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# that the new address works is done in step 4.
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - N/A
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print("Step 3: ED_1 automatically configures OMR address.")
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# Step 4
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# Device: Eth 1
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Harness instructs device to send ICMPv6 Echo Request to ED 1. IPv6 Source: Eth 1
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# GUA, IPv6 Destination: ED 1 OMR
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - Eth 1 receives an ICMPv6 Echo Reply from ED_1.
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# - IPv6 Source: ED_1 OMR
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# - IPv6 Destination: Eth_1 GUA
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print("Step 4: Eth_1 sends ICMPv6 Echo Request to ED_1 OMR.")
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_pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
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filter_ipv6_src(ETH_1_GUA).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ED_1_OMR).\
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must_next()
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pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
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filter_ipv6_src(ED_1_OMR).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ETH_1_GUA).\
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must_next()
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# Step 5
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# Device: Router 1 (DUT)
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Automatically routes the packets of step 4.
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - N/A (Already verified in step 4.)
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print("Step 5: Router_1 automatically routes the packets of step 4.")
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# Step 6
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# Device: ED_1
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Only in the topology where Router_1 is DUT: Harness instructs device to send ICMPv6
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# Echo Request to Eth_1. IPv6 Source: ED 1 OMR, IPv6 Destination: Eth 1 GUA
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - Only in the topology where Router_1 is DUT: ED_1 receives an ICMPv6 Echo Reply from Eth_1.
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# - IPv6 Source: Eth 1 GUA
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# - IPv6 Destination: ED_1 OMR
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print("Step 6: ED_1 sends ICMPv6 Echo Request to Eth_1 GUA.")
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_pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
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filter_ipv6_src(ED_1_OMR).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ETH_1_GUA).\
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must_next()
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pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
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filter_ipv6_src(ETH_1_GUA).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ED_1_OMR).\
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must_next()
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# Step 7
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# Device: Router_1 (DUT)
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Automatically routes the packets of step 6.
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - N/A (Already verified in step 6.)
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print("Step 7: Router_1 automatically routes the packets of step 6.")
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# Step 8
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# Device: Eth 1
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Only in the topology where Router _1 is DUT: Harness instructs device to send ICMPv6
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# Echo Request to Router 1. IPv6 Source: Eth_1 GUA, IPv6 Destination: Router_1 OMR
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - Only in the topology where Router_1 is DUT: Eth_1 receives an ICMPv6 Echo Reply from Router_1.
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# - IPv6 Source: Router 1 OMR
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# - IPv6 Destination: Eth 1 GUA
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print("Step 8: Eth_1 sends ICMPv6 Echo Request to Router_1 OMR.")
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_pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
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filter_ipv6_src(ETH_1_GUA).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ROUTER_1_OMR).\
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must_next()
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pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
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filter_ipv6_src(ROUTER_1_OMR).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ETH_1_GUA).\
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must_next()
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# Step 9
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# Device: BR_1
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Harness configures device to: Stop advertising the external route to prefix GUA_1
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# by removing the Prefix TLV with ::/0 completely. Keep publishing the flag P_default = true in the Border
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# Router sub-TLV. This should normally happen automatically if the device is 1.4-compliant. Wait some time for
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# the Network Data change to propagate throughout the network. Note: this emulates a legacy BR that doesn't
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# advertise the default route using an external ::/0 route, but only uses the P_default flag (R flag) in the
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# Border Router TLV for this.
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - BR 1 reference device MUST publish its OMR prefix with Border Router TLV with P_default = true (R flag =
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# true).
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# - Note: although this is not a validation on the DUT, it could be useful as a sanity check. Pre-1.4 BRs may
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# behave differently; and it's important to use the correct value here.
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print("Step 9: BR_1 stops advertising ::/0 external route but keeps P_default=true in OMR prefix.")
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(BR_1).\
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filter(lambda p: hasattr(p, 'mle')).\
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filter(lambda p: p.mle.cmd == consts.MLE_DATA_RESPONSE).\
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filter(lambda p: verify_utils.check_nwd_prefix_flags(p,
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OMR_PREFIX,
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stable=1,
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pref=BR_PREFERENCE_MEDIUM,
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r=BR_FLAG_R_TRUE,
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o=BR_FLAG_O_TRUE,
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p=BR_FLAG_P_TRUE,
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s=BR_FLAG_S_TRUE,
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d=BR_FLAG_D_FALSE,
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dp=BR_FLAG_DP_FALSE)).\
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filter(lambda p: hasattr(p, 'thread_nwd') and not verify_utils.check_nwd_has_route(p, "::")).\
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must_next()
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# Step 10
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# Device: Eth 1
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Harness instructs device to send ICMPv6 Echo Request to ED_1. IPv6 Source: Eth 1
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# GUA, IPv6 Destination: ED 1 OMR
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - Eth_1 receives an ICMPv6 Echo Reply from ED_1.
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# - IPv6 Source: ED_1 OMR
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# - IPv6 Destination: Eth 1 GUA
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print("Step 10: Eth_1 sends ICMPv6 Echo Request to ED_1 OMR.")
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_pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
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filter_ipv6_src(ETH_1_GUA).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ED_1_OMR).\
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must_next()
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pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
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filter_ipv6_src(ED_1_OMR).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ETH_1_GUA).\
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must_next()
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# Step 11
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# Device: ED_1
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Only in the topology where Router_1 is DUT: Harness instructs device to send ICMPv6
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# Echo Request to Eth 1. IPv6 Source: ED_1 OMR, IPv6 Destination: Eth 1 GUA
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - Only in the topology where Router_1 is DUT: ED_1 receives an ICMPv6 Echo Reply from Eth_1.
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# - IPv6 Source: Eth_1 GUA
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# - IPv6 Destination: ED 1 OMR
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print("Step 11: ED_1 sends ICMPv6 Echo Request to Eth_1 GUA.")
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_pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
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filter_ipv6_src(ED_1_OMR).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ETH_1_GUA).\
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must_next()
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pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
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filter_ipv6_src(ETH_1_GUA).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ED_1_OMR).\
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must_next()
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# Step 12
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# Device: BR 1
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Harness configures device to publish for its OMR prefix: flag P_default = false in
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# the Border Router sub-TLV; and By setting a Prefix TLV with the zero-length prefix ::/0, which includes Has
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# Route TLV preference value (Prf) 11 (low). Wait some time for the Network Data change to propagate
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# throughout the network.
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - BR_1 reference device MUST publish its OMR prefix with Border Router TLV with P_default = false (R flag =
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# false).
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# - Note: although this is not a validation on the DUT, it could be useful as a sanity check. Pre-1.4 BRs may
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# behave differently; and it's important to use the correct value here.
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print("Step 12: BR_1 publishes OMR prefix with P_default=false and ::/0 external route with low preference.")
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(BR_1).\
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filter(lambda p: hasattr(p, 'mle')).\
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filter(lambda p: p.mle.cmd == consts.MLE_DATA_RESPONSE).\
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filter(lambda p: verify_utils.check_nwd_prefix_flags(p,
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OMR_PREFIX,
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stable=1,
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pref=BR_PREFERENCE_MEDIUM,
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r=BR_FLAG_R_FALSE,
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o=BR_FLAG_O_TRUE,
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p=BR_FLAG_P_TRUE,
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s=BR_FLAG_S_TRUE,
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d=BR_FLAG_D_FALSE,
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dp=BR_FLAG_DP_FALSE)).\
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filter(lambda p: verify_utils.check_nwd_has_route(p, "::", pref=BR_PREFERENCE_LOW)).\
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must_next()
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# Step 13
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# Device: Eth 1
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Repeat Step 10.
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - Repeat Step 10.
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print("Step 13: Eth_1 sends ICMPv6 Echo Request to ED_1 OMR.")
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_pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
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filter_ipv6_src(ETH_1_GUA).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ED_1_OMR).\
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must_next()
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pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
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filter_ipv6_src(ED_1_OMR).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ETH_1_GUA).\
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must_next()
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# Step 14
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# Device: ED 1
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# Description (DBR-1.10): Repeat Step 11.
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# Pass Criteria:
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# - Repeat Step 11.
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print("Step 14: ED_1 sends ICMPv6 Echo Request to Eth_1 GUA.")
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_pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
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filter_ipv6_src(ED_1_OMR).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ETH_1_GUA).\
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must_next()
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pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
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filter_ipv6_src(ETH_1_GUA).\
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filter_ipv6_dst(ED_1_OMR).\
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must_next()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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verify_utils.run_main(verify)
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