[nexus] add test 6.1.1 Attaching to a Router (#12463)

This commit adds a new Nexus test case for 'Attaching to a Router'
(6.1.1) as specified in the Thread Test Specification.

The test verifies that both an End Device (ED) and a Sleepy End Device
(SED) can successfully attach to a network.

Summary of changes:
- tests/nexus/test_6_1_1.cpp: C++ test execution script.
    - Refactored to support topology selection via command-line arguments.
    - Saves topology-specific JSON metadata (e.g., test_6_1_1_A.json).
- tests/nexus/verify_6_1_1.py: Python PCAP verification script.
    - Topology-aware verification supporting both ED and SED.
- tests/nexus/run_nexus_tests.sh: Updated test runner.
    - Added support for sub-tests with topology suffixes (e.g., 6_1_1_A).
    - Automatically expands '6_1_1' into both '6_1_1_A' and '6_1_1_B' runs.
    - Isolates artifacts (JSON/PCAP) for each topology run.
- tests/nexus/CMakeLists.txt: Added the new test to the build system.
This commit is contained in:
Jonathan Hui
2026-02-16 20:27:58 -06:00
committed by GitHub
parent 9eb38664a1
commit 1d97236a88
4 changed files with 440 additions and 12 deletions
+1
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@@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ ot_nexus_test(5_5_4_2 "cert;nexus")
ot_nexus_test(5_5_5 "cert;nexus")
ot_nexus_test(5_5_7 "cert;nexus")
ot_nexus_test(5_8_2 "cert;nexus")
ot_nexus_test(6_1_1 "cert;nexus")
# Misc tests
ot_nexus_test(border_admitter "core;nexus")
+29 -12
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@@ -86,6 +86,8 @@ DEFAULT_TESTS=(
"5_5_5"
"5_5_7"
"5_8_2"
"6_1_1_A"
"6_1_1_B"
)
# Use provided arguments or the default test list
@@ -99,18 +101,24 @@ failed_tests=()
run_test()
{
local test_base="$1"
local test_full="$1"
# Strip 'nexus_' prefix if present
test_base="${test_base#nexus_}"
test_full="${test_full#nexus_}"
local test_base="${test_full%_[AB]}"
local topology=""
if [[ $test_full != "$test_base" ]]; then
topology="${test_full##*_}"
fi
local test_name="nexus_${test_base}"
local json_file="test_${test_base}.json"
local pcap_file="test_${test_base}.pcap"
local json_file="test_${test_full}.json"
local pcap_file="test_${test_full}.pcap"
local verify_script="${REPO_ROOT}/tests/nexus/verify_${test_base}.py"
local nexus_bin="${NEXUS_BIN_DIR}/${test_name}"
printf "========================================================================================\n"
printf "Running %s...\n" "$test_name"
printf "Running %s...\n" "$test_full"
printf "========================================================================================\n"
if [[ ! -x $nexus_bin ]]; then
@@ -120,7 +128,7 @@ run_test()
# Create a temporary directory for test artifacts
local work_dir
work_dir=$(mktemp -d "${TEMP_DIR}/nexus_test_${test_base}.XXXXXX")
work_dir=$(mktemp -d "${TEMP_DIR}/nexus_test_${test_full}.XXXXXX")
# Run the Nexus C++ test and verification in a subshell to isolate the working directory
(
@@ -128,8 +136,8 @@ run_test()
# 1. Run the Nexus C++ test
export OT_NEXUS_PCAP_FILE="$pcap_file"
if ! "$nexus_bin"; then
printf "C++ test %s FAILED\n" "$test_name" >&2
if ! "$nexus_bin" "$topology" "$json_file"; then
printf "C++ test %s FAILED\n" "$test_full" >&2
exit 1
fi
@@ -143,12 +151,12 @@ run_test()
fi
if ! python3 "$verify_script" "$json_file"; then
printf "Verification for %s FAILED\n" "$test_name" >&2
printf "Verification for %s FAILED\n" "$test_full" >&2
exit 1
fi
else
printf "\n"
printf "No verification script found for %s (%s), skipping verification.\n" "$test_name" "$verify_script"
printf "No verification script found for %s (%s), skipping verification.\n" "$test_full" "$verify_script"
fi
)
@@ -156,19 +164,28 @@ run_test()
if [[ $exit_code -eq 0 ]]; then
printf "\n"
printf "%s PASSED\n" "$test_name"
printf "%s PASSED\n" "$test_full"
if [[ -d $work_dir && $work_dir == "${TEMP_DIR}/"* ]]; then
rm -rf "$work_dir"
fi
return 0
else
printf "\n"
printf "%s FAILED. Artifacts preserved in: %s\n" "$test_name" "$work_dir" >&2
printf "%s FAILED. Artifacts preserved in: %s\n" "$test_full" "$work_dir" >&2
return 1
fi
}
expanded_tests=()
for t in "${TESTS_TO_RUN[@]}"; do
if [[ $t == "6_1_1" ]]; then
expanded_tests+=("6_1_1_A" "6_1_1_B")
else
expanded_tests+=("$t")
fi
done
for t in "${expanded_tests[@]}"; do
if ! run_test "$t"; then
failed_tests+=("$t")
fi
+236
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@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2026, The OpenThread Authors.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "mac/data_poll_sender.hpp"
#include "platform/nexus_core.hpp"
#include "platform/nexus_node.hpp"
namespace ot {
namespace Nexus {
/**
* Time to advance for a node to form a network and become leader, in milliseconds.
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kFormNetworkTime = 13 * 1000;
/**
* Time to advance for the DUT to attach to the leader, in milliseconds.
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kAttachTime = 10 * 1000;
/**
* Time to wait for ICMPv6 Echo response, in milliseconds.
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kEchoTimeout = 5000;
/**
* Data poll period for SED, in milliseconds.
*/
static constexpr uint32_t kPollPeriod = 500;
enum Topology
{
kTopologyA,
kTopologyB,
};
void RunTest6_1_1(Topology aTopology, const char *aJsonFile)
{
/**
* 6.1.1 Attaching to a Router
*
* 6.1.1.1 Topology
* - Topology A: DUT as End Device (ED_1)
* - Topology B: DUT as Sleepy End Device (SED_1)
* - Leader
*
* 6.1.1.2 Purpose & Description
* The purpose of this test case is to validate that the DUT is able to successfully attach to a network.
*
* Spec Reference | V1.1 Section | V1.3.0 Section
* ----------------------|--------------|---------------
* Attaching to a Parent | 4.7.1 | 4.5.1
*/
Core nexus;
Node &leader = nexus.CreateNode();
Node &dut = nexus.CreateNode();
leader.SetName("LEADER");
if (aTopology == kTopologyA)
{
dut.SetName("ED_1");
}
else
{
dut.SetName("SED_1");
}
nexus.AdvanceTime(0);
Instance::SetLogLevel(kLogLevelNote);
if (aTopology == kTopologyA)
{
Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
Log("Topology A: ED_1 (DUT)");
}
else
{
Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
Log("Topology B: SED_1 (DUT)");
}
Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
Log("Step 1: Leader");
/**
* Step 1: Leader
* - Description: Begin wireless sniffer and ensure the Leader is sending MLE Advertisements.
* - Pass Criteria: N/A
*/
leader.Form();
nexus.AdvanceTime(kFormNetworkTime);
VerifyOrQuit(leader.Get<Mle::Mle>().IsLeader());
Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
Log("Step 2: DUT");
/**
* Step 2: ED_1 / SED_1 (DUT)
* - Description: Automatically begins attach process by sending a multicast MLE Parent Request.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - The DUT MUST send a MLE Parent Request to the Link-Local All-Routers multicast address (FF02::2) with an IP
* Hop Limit of 255.
* - The following TLVs MUST be present in the Parent Request:
* - Challenge TLV
* - Mode TLV
* - Scan Mask TLV = 0x80 (active Routers)
* - Version TLV
* - The Key Identifier Mode of the Security Control field of the MAC frame Auxiliary Security Header MUST be set
* to '0x02'.
*/
if (aTopology == kTopologyA)
{
dut.Join(leader, Node::kAsMed);
}
else
{
dut.Join(leader, Node::kAsSed);
SuccessOrQuit(dut.Get<DataPollSender>().SetExternalPollPeriod(kPollPeriod));
}
Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
Log("Step 3: Leader");
/**
* Step 3: Leader
* - Description: Automatically responds with a MLE Parent Response.
* - Pass Criteria: N/A
*/
Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
Log("Step 4: DUT");
/**
* Step 4: ED_1 / SED_1 (DUT)
* - Description: Receives the MLE Parent Response and automatically sends a MLE Child ID Request.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - The DUT MUST send a MLE Child ID Request.
* - The following TLVs MUST be present in the Child ID Request:
* - Address Registration TLV
* - Link-layer Frame Counter TLV
* - Mode TLV
* - Response TLV
* - Timeout TLV
* - TLV Request TLV
* - Version TLV
* - MLE Frame Counter TLV (optional)
* - The Key Identifier Mode of the Security Control field of the MAC frame Auxiliary Security Header MUST be set
* to '0x02'.
*/
Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
Log("Step 5: Leader");
/**
* Step 5: Leader
* - Description: Automatically responds with MLE Child ID Response.
* - Pass Criteria: N/A
*/
nexus.AdvanceTime(kAttachTime);
VerifyOrQuit(dut.Get<Mle::Mle>().IsChild());
Log("---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------");
Log("Step 6: Leader");
/**
* Step 6: Leader
* - Description: Harness verifies connectivity by instructing the device to send an ICMPv6 Echo Request to the DUT
* link local address.
* - Pass Criteria:
* - The DUT MUST respond with an ICMPv6 Echo Reply.
*/
nexus.SendAndVerifyEchoRequest(leader, dut.Get<Mle::Mle>().GetLinkLocalAddress(), 0, 64, kEchoTimeout);
nexus.SaveTestInfo(aJsonFile);
}
} // namespace Nexus
} // namespace ot
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (argc < 2)
{
// If no argument, run both topologies.
ot::Nexus::RunTest6_1_1(ot::Nexus::kTopologyA, "test_6_1_1_A.json");
ot::Nexus::RunTest6_1_1(ot::Nexus::kTopologyB, "test_6_1_1_B.json");
}
else if (strcmp(argv[1], "A") == 0)
{
ot::Nexus::RunTest6_1_1(ot::Nexus::kTopologyA, (argc > 2) ? argv[2] : "test_6_1_1_A.json");
}
else if (strcmp(argv[1], "B") == 0)
{
ot::Nexus::RunTest6_1_1(ot::Nexus::kTopologyB, (argc > 2) ? argv[2] : "test_6_1_1_B.json");
}
else
{
fprintf(stderr, "Error: Invalid topology '%s'. Must be 'A' or 'B'.\n", argv[1]);
return 1;
}
printf("All tests passed\n");
return 0;
}
+174
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@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# Copyright (c) 2026, The OpenThread Authors.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
# names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
import sys
import os
# Add the current directory to sys.path to find verify_utils
CUR_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
sys.path.append(CUR_DIR)
import verify_utils
from pktverify import consts
def verify(pv):
# 6.1.1 Attaching to a Router
#
# 6.1.1.1 Topology
# - Topology A: DUT as End Device (ED_1)
# - Topology B: DUT as Sleepy End Device (SED_1)
# - Leader
#
# 6.1.1.2 Purpose & Description
# The purpose of this test case is to validate that the DUT is able to successfully attach to a network.
#
# Spec Reference | V1.1 Section | V1.3.0 Section
# ----------------------|--------------|---------------
# Attaching to a Parent | 4.7.1 | 4.5.1
pkts = pv.pkts
pv.summary.show()
LEADER = pv.vars['LEADER']
if 'ED_1' in pv.vars:
dut = pv.vars['ED_1']
name = 'ED_1'
elif 'SED_1' in pv.vars:
dut = pv.vars['SED_1']
name = 'SED_1'
else:
raise ValueError("Neither ED_1 nor SED_1 found in topology vars")
# Step 1: Leader
# - Description: Begin wireless sniffer and ensure the Leader is sending MLE Advertisements.
# - Pass Criteria: N/A
print("Step 1: Begin wireless sniffer and ensure the Leader is sending MLE Advertisements.")
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(LEADER).\
filter_LLANMA().\
filter_mle_cmd(consts.MLE_ADVERTISEMENT).\
must_next()
# Step 2: ED_1 / SED_1 (DUT)
# - Description: Automatically begins attach process by sending a multicast MLE Parent Request.
# - Pass Criteria:
# - The DUT MUST send a MLE Parent Request to the Link-Local All-Routers multicast address (FF02::2)
# with an IP Hop Limit of 255.
# - The following TLVs MUST be present in the Parent Request:
# - Challenge TLV
# - Mode TLV
# - Scan Mask TLV = 0x80 (active Routers)
# - Version TLV
# - The Key Identifier Mode of the Security Control field of the MAC frame Auxiliary Security Header
# MUST be set to '0x02'.
print(f"Step 2: {name} (DUT) sends a multicast MLE Parent Request.")
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(dut).\
filter_LLARMA().\
filter_mle_cmd(consts.MLE_PARENT_REQUEST).\
filter(lambda p: p.ipv6.hlim == 255).\
filter(lambda p: consts.CHALLENGE_TLV in p.mle.tlv.type).\
filter(lambda p: consts.MODE_TLV in p.mle.tlv.type).\
filter(lambda p: consts.SCAN_MASK_TLV in p.mle.tlv.type).\
filter(lambda p: consts.VERSION_TLV in p.mle.tlv.type).\
filter(lambda p: p.mle.tlv.scan_mask.r == 1).\
filter(lambda p: p.mle.tlv.scan_mask.e == 0).\
filter(lambda p: p.wpan.aux_sec.key_id_mode == 2).\
must_next()
# Step 3: Leader
# - Description: Automatically responds with a MLE Parent Response.
# - Pass Criteria: N/A
print("Step 3: Leader responds with a MLE Parent Response.")
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(LEADER).\
filter_wpan_dst64(dut).\
filter_mle_cmd(consts.MLE_PARENT_RESPONSE).\
must_next()
# Step 4: ED_1 / SED_1 (DUT)
# - Description: Receives the MLE Parent Response and automatically sends a MLE Child ID Request.
# - Pass Criteria:
# - The DUT MUST send a MLE Child ID Request.
# - The following TLVs MUST be present in the Child ID Request:
# - Address Registration TLV
# - Link-layer Frame Counter TLV
# - Mode TLV
# - Response TLV
# - Timeout TLV
# - TLV Request TLV
# - Version TLV
# - MLE Frame Counter TLV (optional)
# - The Key Identifier Mode of the Security Control field of the MAC frame Auxiliary Security Header
# MUST be set to '0x02'.
print(f"Step 4: {name} (DUT) sends a MLE Child ID Request.")
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(dut).\
filter_wpan_dst64(LEADER).\
filter_mle_cmd(consts.MLE_CHILD_ID_REQUEST).\
filter(lambda p: consts.ADDRESS_REGISTRATION_TLV in p.mle.tlv.type).\
filter(lambda p: consts.LINK_LAYER_FRAME_COUNTER_TLV in p.mle.tlv.type).\
filter(lambda p: consts.MODE_TLV in p.mle.tlv.type).\
filter(lambda p: consts.RESPONSE_TLV in p.mle.tlv.type).\
filter(lambda p: consts.TIMEOUT_TLV in p.mle.tlv.type).\
filter(lambda p: consts.TLV_REQUEST_TLV in p.mle.tlv.type).\
filter(lambda p: consts.VERSION_TLV in p.mle.tlv.type).\
filter(lambda p: p.wpan.aux_sec.key_id_mode == 2).\
must_next()
# Step 5: Leader
# - Description: Automatically responds with MLE Child ID Response.
# - Pass Criteria: N/A
print("Step 5: Leader responds with MLE Child ID Response.")
pkts.filter_wpan_src64(LEADER).\
filter_wpan_dst64(dut).\
filter_mle_cmd(consts.MLE_CHILD_ID_RESPONSE).\
must_next()
# Step 6: Leader
# - Description: Harness verifies connectivity by instructing the device to send an ICMPv6 Echo Request
# to the DUT link local address.
# - Pass Criteria:
# - The DUT MUST respond with an ICMPv6 Echo Reply.
print("Step 6: Harness verifies connectivity using ICMPv6 Echo Request/Reply.")
_pkt = pkts.filter_ping_request().\
filter_wpan_src64(LEADER).\
filter_wpan_dst64(dut).\
must_next()
pkts.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier).\
filter_wpan_src64(dut).\
filter_wpan_dst64(LEADER).\
must_next()
if __name__ == '__main__':
verify_utils.run_main(verify)