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[scripts] MATN-TC-02: Multicast listener registration and first use (#6409)
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2021, The OpenThread Authors.
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
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# names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
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# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 'AS IS'
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# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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import logging
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import unittest
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import pktverify
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from pktverify import packet_verifier, packet_filter
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from pktverify.consts import MA1, MA1g, MA2
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import config
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import thread_cert
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# Test description:
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# The purpose of this test case is to verify that a Thread device is able to
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# register a multicast address with a Primary BBR and that the Primary BBR can
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# notify devices on the backbone link of the multicast address. The test also
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# verifies that an IPv6 multicast packet originating from the backbone is
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# correctly forwarded (in the Thread Network) to the device that registered the
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# multicast address.
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#
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# Topology:
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# ----------------(eth)------------------
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# | | |
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# BR1 (Leader) ----- BR2 HOST
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# | |
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# | |
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# TD --------(when TD is router)
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#
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BR_1 = 1
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BR_2 = 2
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TD = 3
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HOST = 4
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CHANNEL1 = 18
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MLR_NOTIFICATION_TIMEOUT = 3600
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class MATN_02_MLRFirstUse(thread_cert.TestCase):
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USE_MESSAGE_FACTORY = False
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TOPOLOGY = {
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BR_1: {
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'name': 'BR_1',
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'is_otbr': True,
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'allowlist': [BR_2, TD],
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'version': '1.2',
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'router_selection_jitter': 2,
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},
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BR_2: {
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'name': 'BR_2',
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'allowlist': [BR_1, TD],
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'is_otbr': True,
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'version': '1.2',
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'router_selection_jitter': 2,
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},
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TD: {
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'name': 'TD',
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'allowlist': [BR_1, BR_2],
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'version': '1.2',
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'router_selection_jitter': 2,
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},
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HOST: {
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'name': 'Host',
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'is_host': True
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},
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}
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def test(self):
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br1 = self.nodes[BR_1]
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br2 = self.nodes[BR_2]
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td = self.nodes[TD]
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host = self.nodes[HOST]
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br1.start()
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self.simulator.go(5)
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self.assertEqual('leader', br1.get_state())
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self.assertTrue(br1.is_primary_backbone_router)
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td.start()
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self.simulator.go(5)
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self.assertEqual('router', td.get_state())
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br2.start()
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self.simulator.go(5)
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self.assertEqual('router', br2.get_state())
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host.start(start_radvd=False)
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self.simulator.go(10)
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# 1. TD registers for multicast address, MA1, at BR_1.
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td.add_ipmaddr(MA1)
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self.simulator.go(5)
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# 7. Host sends a ping packet to the multicast address, MA1. TD should
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# respond to the ping request.
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self.assertTrue(
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host.ping(MA1, backbone=True, ttl=10, interface=host.get_ip6_address(config.ADDRESS_TYPE.ONLINK_ULA)[0]))
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self.simulator.go(5)
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# 11. Host sends a ping packet to the multicast address, MA2. No one
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# should respond.
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self.assertFalse(
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host.ping(MA2, backbone=True, ttl=10, interface=host.get_ip6_address(config.ADDRESS_TYPE.ONLINK_ULA)[0]))
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self.simulator.go(5)
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# 14. Host sends a ping packet to the multicast address, MA1g. No one
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# should respond.
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self.assertFalse(
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host.ping(MA1g, backbone=True, ttl=10, interface=host.get_ip6_address(config.ADDRESS_TYPE.ONLINK_ULA)[0]))
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self.simulator.go(5)
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# 17. Host sends a ping packet to the global unicast address of BR2. BR2
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# should respond.
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self.assertTrue(host.ping(br2.get_ip6_address(config.ADDRESS_TYPE.BACKBONE_GUA), backbone=True, ttl=10))
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self.simulator.go(5)
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self.collect_ipaddrs()
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self.collect_rloc16s()
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self.collect_rlocs()
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self.collect_leader_aloc(BR_1)
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self.collect_extra_vars()
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def verify(self, pv: pktverify.packet_verifier.PacketVerifier):
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pkts = pv.pkts
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vars = pv.vars
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pv.summary.show()
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# Ensure the topology is formed correctly
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pv.verify_attached('TD', 'BR_1')
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pv.verify_attached('BR_2')
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# 1. TD Registers for multicast address, MA1, at BR_1.
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# TD unicasts an MLR.req CoAP request to BR_1 as
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# "coap://[<BR_1 RLOC or PBBR ALOC>]:MM/n/mr".
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# The payload contains "IPv6Address TLV: MA1".
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(vars['TD']) \
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.filter_ipv6_2dsts(vars['BR_1_RLOC'], vars['LEADER_ALOC']) \
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.filter_coap_request('/n/mr') \
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.filter(lambda p: p.thread_meshcop.tlv.ipv6_addr == [MA1]) \
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.must_next()
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# 3. BR_1 responds to the multicast registration.
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# BR_1 unicasts an MLR.rsp CoAP response to TD as "2.04 changed".
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# The payload contains "Status TLV: ST_MLR_SUCCESS".
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(vars['BR_1']) \
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.filter_ipv6_dst(vars['TD_RLOC']) \
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.filter_coap_ack('/n/mr') \
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.filter(lambda p: p.thread_nm.tlv.status == 0) \
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.must_next()
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# 3a. BR_2 does not respond to the multicast registration.
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(vars['BR_2']) \
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.filter_ipv6_dst(vars['TD_RLOC']) \
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.filter_coap_ack('/n/mr') \
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.must_not_next()
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# 4. BR_1 informs other BBRs on the network of multicast registration.
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# BR_1 multicasts a BMLR.ntf CoAP request to the Backbone Link including
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# to BR_2, as follows
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pkts.filter_eth_src(vars['BR_1_ETH']) \
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.filter_ipv6_dst(config.ALL_NETWORK_BBRS_ADDRESS) \
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.filter_coap_request('/b/bmr') \
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.filter(lambda
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p: p.thread_meshcop.tlv.ipv6_addr == [MA1] and
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p.thread_bl.tlv.timeout == MLR_NOTIFICATION_TIMEOUT) \
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.must_next()
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# 6. BR_1 multicasts an MLDv2 message to start listening to MA1.
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# BR_1 multicasts an MLDv2 message of type “Version 2 Multicast Listener
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# Report” (see [RFC 3810] Section 5.2). Where:
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# Nr of Mcast Address at least 1 Records (M): Multicast Address Record
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# The Multicast Address Record contains the following:
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# Record Type: 4 (CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE)
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# Number of Sources (N): 0
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# Multicast Address: MA1
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# TODO: Implement this verification
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# 7. Host sends a ping packet to the multicast address, MA1.
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_pkt = pkts.filter_eth_src(vars['Host_ETH']) \
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.filter_ipv6_dst(MA1) \
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.filter_ping_request() \
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.must_next()
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# 8. BR_2 does not forward the ping packet with multicast address MA1 to
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# its Thread Network.
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(vars['BR_2']) \
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.filter_AMPLFMA(mpl_seed_id=(vars['BR_2_RLOC'])) \
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.filter_ping_request(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier) \
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.must_not_next()
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# 9. BR_1 forwards the ping packet to its Thread Network.
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# BR_1 forwards the ping packet with multicast address, MA1, to its
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# Thread Network encapsulated in an MPL packet, where:
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# MPL Seed ID: If Source outer IP header = BR_1 RLOC, SeedID length = 0
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# Else, SeedID length = 1, and Seed ID = BR_1 RLOC16
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(vars['BR_1']) \
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.filter_AMPLFMA(mpl_seed_id=(vars['BR_1_RLOC'])) \
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.filter_ping_request(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier) \
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.must_next()
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# 10. TD receives the multicast ping packet and sends a ping response
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# packet back to Host.
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# TD receives the MPL packet containing an encapsulated ping packet to
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# MA1, sent by Host, and unicasts a ping response packet back to Host.
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(vars['TD']) \
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.filter_ipv6_dst(_pkt.ipv6.src) \
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.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier) \
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.must_next()
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# 11. Host sends a ping packet to the multicast address, MA2.
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_pkt = pkts.filter_eth_src(vars['Host_ETH']) \
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.filter_ipv6_dst(MA2) \
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.filter_ping_request() \
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.must_next()
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# 12. BR_2 does not forward the ping packet with multicast address, MA2,
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# to the Thread Network in whatever way.
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(vars['BR_2']) \
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.filter_AMPLFMA(mpl_seed_id=(vars['BR_2_RLOC'])) \
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.filter_ping_request(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier) \
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.must_not_next()
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# 13. BR_1 does not forward the ping packet with multicast address, MA2,
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# to the Thread Network in whatever way.
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(vars['BR_1']) \
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.filter_AMPLFMA(mpl_seed_id=(vars['BR_1_RLOC'])) \
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.filter_ping_request(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier) \
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.must_not_next()
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# 14. Host sends a ping packet to the multicast address, MA1g.
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_pkt = pkts.filter_eth_src(vars['Host_ETH']) \
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.filter_ipv6_dst(MA1g) \
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.filter_ping_request() \
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.must_next()
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# 15. BR_2 does not forward the ping packet with multicast address MA1g,
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# to the Thread Network in whatever way.
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(vars['BR_2']) \
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.filter_AMPLFMA(mpl_seed_id=(vars['BR_2_RLOC'])) \
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.filter_ping_request(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier) \
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.must_not_next()
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# 16. BR_1 does not forward the ping packet with multicast address MA1g,
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# to its Thread Network in whatever way.
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pkts.filter_wpan_src64(vars['BR_1']) \
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.filter_AMPLFMA(mpl_seed_id=(vars['BR_1_RLOC'])) \
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.filter_ping_request(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier) \
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.must_not_next()
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# 17. Host sends a ping packet to the BR_2's global unicast address, Gg.
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_pkt = pkts.filter_eth_src(vars['Host_ETH']) \
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.filter_ipv6_dst(vars['BR_2_BGUA']) \
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.filter_ping_request() \
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.must_next()
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# 18. BR_2 receives and provides the ping response.
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# BR_2 Must send back the ping response to the Host.
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pkts.filter_eth_src(vars['BR_2_ETH']) \
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.filter_ipv6_dst(vars['Host_BGUA']) \
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.filter_ping_reply(identifier=_pkt.icmpv6.echo.identifier) \
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.must_next()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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unittest.main()
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@@ -2664,7 +2664,8 @@ class LinuxHost():
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cmd = f'python3 /app/third_party/openthread/repo/tests/scripts/thread-cert/mcast6.py {self.ETH_DEV} {ip} &'
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self.bash(cmd)
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def ping_ether(self, ipaddr, num_responses=1, size=None, timeout=5, ttl=None) -> int:
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def ping_ether(self, ipaddr, num_responses=1, size=None, timeout=5, ttl=None, interface=None) -> int:
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cmd = f'ping -6 {ipaddr} -I eth0 -c {num_responses} -W {timeout}'
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if size is not None:
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cmd += f' -s {size}'
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@@ -2672,6 +2673,9 @@ class LinuxHost():
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if ttl is not None:
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cmd += f' -t {ttl}'
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if interface is not None:
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cmd += f' -I {interface}'
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resp_count = 0
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try:
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@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
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import logging
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import sys
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from operator import attrgetter
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from typing import Optional, Callable, Tuple
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from typing import Optional, Callable, Tuple, Union
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from pktverify import consts, errors
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from pktverify.addrs import EthAddr, ExtAddr, Ipv6Addr
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@@ -572,11 +572,17 @@ class PacketFilter(object):
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def filter_LLARMA(self, **kwargs):
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return self.filter(lambda p: p.ipv6.dst == consts.LINK_LOCAL_ALL_ROUTERS_MULTICAST_ADDRESS, **kwargs)
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def filter_AMPLFMA(self, mpl_seed_id: int = None, **kwargs):
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def filter_AMPLFMA(self, mpl_seed_id: Union[int, Ipv6Addr] = None, **kwargs):
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f = self.filter(lambda p: p.ipv6.dst == consts.ALL_MPL_FORWARDERS_MA, **kwargs)
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if mpl_seed_id is not None:
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mpl_seed_id = Bytes([mpl_seed_id >> 8, mpl_seed_id & 0xFF])
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f = f.filter(lambda p: p.ipv6.opt.mpl.seed_id == mpl_seed_id)
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if isinstance(mpl_seed_id, int):
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mpl_seed_id = Bytes([mpl_seed_id >> 8, mpl_seed_id & 0xFF])
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f = f.filter(lambda p: p.ipv6.opt.mpl.seed_id == mpl_seed_id)
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else:
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rloc = mpl_seed_id
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rloc16 = bytes(rloc[-2:])
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f = f.filter(lambda p: (p.ipv6.src == rloc and p.ipv6.opt.mpl.flag.s == 0) or
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(p.ipv6.src != rloc and p.ipv6.opt.mpl.flag.s == 1 and p.ipv6.opt.mpl.seed_id == rloc16))
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return f
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def filter_mle(self, **kwargs):
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