[common] adding Appender class (#7176)

This commit adds a `Appender` class which acts as a wrapper over
either a `Message` or a data buffer (e.g., `MutableData`) and
provides  different flavors of `Append()` method. This class helps in
construction of message content where the destination can be either a
`Message` or a buffer. This commit also adds a unit test for the new
class.
This commit is contained in:
Abtin Keshavarzian
2021-11-22 21:41:28 -08:00
committed by Jonathan Hui
parent 0e8b6604cb
commit 7c284b1517
7 changed files with 383 additions and 0 deletions
+1
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@@ -219,6 +219,7 @@ LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
src/core/coap/coap.cpp \
src/core/coap/coap_message.cpp \
src/core/coap/coap_secure.cpp \
src/core/common/appender.cpp \
src/core/common/crc16.cpp \
src/core/common/error.cpp \
src/core/common/heap.cpp \
+2
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@@ -371,6 +371,8 @@ openthread_core_files = [
"coap/coap_message.hpp",
"coap/coap_secure.cpp",
"coap/coap_secure.hpp",
"common/appender.cpp",
"common/appender.hpp",
"common/arg_macros.hpp",
"common/array.hpp",
"common/as_core_type.hpp",
+1
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@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ set(COMMON_SOURCES
coap/coap.cpp
coap/coap_message.cpp
coap/coap_secure.cpp
common/appender.cpp
common/crc16.cpp
common/error.cpp
common/heap.cpp
+2
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@@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ SOURCES_COMMON = \
coap/coap.cpp \
coap/coap_message.cpp \
coap/coap_secure.cpp \
common/appender.cpp \
common/crc16.cpp \
common/error.cpp \
common/heap.cpp \
@@ -414,6 +415,7 @@ HEADERS_COMMON = \
coap/coap.hpp \
coap/coap_message.hpp \
coap/coap_secure.hpp \
common/appender.hpp \
common/arg_macros.hpp \
common/array.hpp \
common/as_core_type.hpp \
+98
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@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, The OpenThread Authors.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* @file
* This file implements the `Appender` class.
*/
#include "appender.hpp"
namespace ot {
Appender::Appender(Message &aMessage)
: mType(kMessage)
{
mShared.mMessage.mMessage = &aMessage;
mShared.mMessage.mStartOffset = aMessage.GetLength();
}
Appender::Appender(uint8_t *aBuffer, uint16_t aSize)
: mType(kBuffer)
{
mShared.mBuffer.mStart = aBuffer;
mShared.mBuffer.mCur = aBuffer;
mShared.mBuffer.mEnd = aBuffer + aSize;
}
Error Appender::AppendBytes(const void *aBuffer, uint16_t aLength)
{
Error error = kErrorNone;
switch (mType)
{
case kMessage:
error = mShared.mMessage.mMessage->AppendBytes(aBuffer, aLength);
break;
case kBuffer:
VerifyOrExit(aLength <= static_cast<uint16_t>(mShared.mBuffer.mEnd - mShared.mBuffer.mCur),
error = kErrorNoBufs);
memcpy(mShared.mBuffer.mCur, aBuffer, aLength);
mShared.mBuffer.mCur += aLength;
break;
}
exit:
return error;
}
uint16_t Appender::GetAppendedLength(void) const
{
uint16_t length = 0;
switch (mType)
{
case kMessage:
length = mShared.mMessage.mMessage->GetLength() - mShared.mMessage.mStartOffset;
break;
case kBuffer:
length = static_cast<uint16_t>(mShared.mBuffer.mCur - mShared.mBuffer.mStart);
break;
}
return length;
}
void Appender::GetAsData(Data<kWithUint16Length> &aData)
{
aData.Init(mShared.mBuffer.mStart, GetAppendedLength());
}
} // namespace ot
+186
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@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
/*
* Copyright (c) 2021, The OpenThread Authors.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* @file
* This file defines OpenThread `Appender` class.
*/
#ifndef APPENDER_HPP_
#define APPENDER_HPP_
#include "openthread-core-config.h"
#include "common/data.hpp"
#include "common/message.hpp"
#include "common/type_traits.hpp"
namespace ot {
/**
* The `Appender` class acts as a wrapper over either a `Message` or a data buffer and provides different flavors of
* `Append()` method.
*
* This class helps in construction of message content where the destination can be either a `Message` or a buffer.
*
*/
class Appender
{
public:
/**
* This enumeration represent the `Appender` Type (whether appending to a `Message` or data buffer).
*
*/
enum Type : uint8_t
{
kMessage, ///< `Appender` appends to a `Message`
kBuffer, ///< `Appender` appends to a buffer.
};
/**
* This constructor initializes the `Appender` to append to a `Message`.
*
* New content is appended to the end of @p aMessage, growing its length.
*
* @param[in] aMessage The message to append to.
*
*/
explicit Appender(Message &aMessage);
/**
* This constructor initializes the `Appender` to append in a given a buffer
*
* New content is append in the buffer starting from @p aBuffer up to is size @p aSize. `Appender` does not allow
* content to be appended beyond the size of the buffer.
*
* @param[in] aBuffer A pointer to start of buffer.
* @param[in] aSize The maximum size of @p aBuffer (number of available bytes in buffer).
*
*/
Appender(uint8_t *aBuffer, uint16_t aSize);
/**
* This method indicates the `Appender` type (whether appending to a `Message` or data buffer).
*
* @returns The type of `Appender`.
*
*/
Type GetType(void) const { return mType; }
/**
* This method appends bytes to the `Appender` object
*
* @param[in] aBuffer A pointer to a data buffer (MUST NOT be `nullptr`) to append.
* @param[in] aLength The number of bytes to append.
*
* @retval kErrorNone Successfully appended the bytes.
* @retval kErrorNoBufs Insufficient available buffers.
*
*/
Error AppendBytes(const void *aBuffer, uint16_t aLength);
/**
* This method appends an object to the end of the `Appender` object.
*
* @tparam ObjectType The object type to append to the message.
*
* @param[in] aObject A reference to the object to append to the message.
*
* @retval kErrorNone Successfully appended the object.
* @retval kErrorNoBufs Insufficient available buffers to append @p aObject.
*
*/
template <typename ObjectType> Error Append(const ObjectType &aObject)
{
static_assert(!TypeTraits::IsPointer<ObjectType>::kValue, "ObjectType must not be a pointer");
return AppendBytes(&aObject, sizeof(ObjectType));
}
/**
* This method returns the number of bytes appended so far using `Appender` methods.
*
* This method can be used independent of the `Type` of `Appender`.
*
* @returns The number of byes appended so far.
*
*/
uint16_t GetAppendedLength(void) const;
/**
* This method returns the `Message` associated with `Appender`.
*
* This method MUST be used when `GetType() == kMessage`. Otherwise its behavior is undefined.
*
* @returns The `Message` instance associated with `Appender`.
*
*/
Message &GetMessage(void) { return *mShared.mMessage.mMessage; }
/**
* This method returns a pointer to the start of the data buffer associated with `Appender`.
*
* This method MUST be used when `GetType() == kBuffer`. Otherwise its behavior is undefined.
*
* @returns A pointer to the start of the data buffer associated with `Appender`.
*
*/
uint8_t *GetBufferStart(void) { return mShared.mBuffer.mStart; }
/**
* This method gets the data buffer associated with `Appender` as a `Data`.
*
* This method MUST be used when `GetType() == kBuffer`. Otherwise its behavior is undefined.
*
* @pram[out] aData A reference to a `Data` to output the data buffer.
*
*/
void GetAsData(Data<kWithUint16Length> &aData);
private:
Type mType;
union
{
struct
{
Message *mMessage;
uint16_t mStartOffset;
} mMessage;
struct
{
uint8_t *mStart;
uint8_t *mCur;
uint8_t *mEnd;
} mBuffer;
} mShared;
};
} // namespace ot
#endif // APPENDER_HPP_
+93
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@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "common/appender.hpp"
#include "common/debug.hpp"
#include "common/instance.hpp"
#include "common/message.hpp"
@@ -53,6 +54,8 @@ void TestMessage(void)
uint8_t readBuffer[kMaxSize];
uint8_t zeroBuffer[kMaxSize];
printf("TestMessage\n");
memset(zeroBuffer, 0, sizeof(zeroBuffer));
instance = static_cast<Instance *>(testInitInstance());
@@ -236,11 +239,101 @@ void TestMessage(void)
testFreeInstance(instance);
}
void TestAppender(void)
{
const uint8_t kData1[] = {0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04};
const uint8_t kData2[] = {0xff, 0xee, 0xdd, 0xcc, 0xbb, 0xaa};
static constexpr uint16_t kMaxBufferSize = sizeof(kData1) * 2 + sizeof(kData2);
Instance * instance;
Message * message;
uint8_t buffer[kMaxBufferSize];
uint8_t zeroBuffer[kMaxBufferSize];
Appender bufAppender(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
Data<kWithUint16Length> data;
printf("TestAppender\n");
instance = static_cast<Instance *>(testInitInstance());
VerifyOrQuit(instance != nullptr);
message = instance->Get<MessagePool>().New(Message::kTypeIp6, 0);
VerifyOrQuit(message != nullptr);
memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
memset(zeroBuffer, 0, sizeof(zeroBuffer));
// Test Buffer Appender
VerifyOrQuit(bufAppender.GetType() == Appender::kBuffer);
VerifyOrQuit(bufAppender.GetBufferStart() == buffer);
VerifyOrQuit(bufAppender.GetAppendedLength() == 0);
SuccessOrQuit(bufAppender.AppendBytes(kData1, sizeof(kData1)));
DumpBuffer("Data1", buffer, sizeof(buffer));
VerifyOrQuit(bufAppender.GetAppendedLength() == sizeof(kData1));
VerifyOrQuit(bufAppender.GetBufferStart() == buffer);
VerifyOrQuit(memcmp(buffer, kData1, sizeof(kData1)) == 0);
VerifyOrQuit(memcmp(buffer + sizeof(kData1), zeroBuffer, sizeof(buffer) - sizeof(kData1)) == 0);
SuccessOrQuit(bufAppender.AppendBytes(kData2, sizeof(kData2)));
DumpBuffer("Data1+Data2", buffer, sizeof(buffer));
VerifyOrQuit(bufAppender.GetAppendedLength() == sizeof(kData1) + sizeof(kData2));
VerifyOrQuit(bufAppender.GetBufferStart() == buffer);
VerifyOrQuit(memcmp(buffer, kData1, sizeof(kData1)) == 0);
VerifyOrQuit(memcmp(buffer + sizeof(kData1), kData2, sizeof(kData2)) == 0);
VerifyOrQuit(memcmp(buffer + sizeof(kData1) + sizeof(kData2), zeroBuffer,
sizeof(buffer) - sizeof(kData1) - sizeof(kData2)) == 0);
VerifyOrQuit(bufAppender.Append(kData2) == kErrorNoBufs);
SuccessOrQuit(bufAppender.AppendBytes(kData1, sizeof(kData1)));
DumpBuffer("Data1+Data2+Data1", buffer, sizeof(buffer));
VerifyOrQuit(bufAppender.GetAppendedLength() == sizeof(kData1) + sizeof(kData2) + sizeof(kData1));
VerifyOrQuit(bufAppender.GetBufferStart() == buffer);
VerifyOrQuit(memcmp(buffer, kData1, sizeof(kData1)) == 0);
VerifyOrQuit(memcmp(buffer + sizeof(kData1), kData2, sizeof(kData2)) == 0);
VerifyOrQuit(memcmp(buffer + sizeof(kData1) + sizeof(kData2), kData1, sizeof(kData1)) == 0);
VerifyOrQuit(bufAppender.Append<uint8_t>(0) == kErrorNoBufs);
bufAppender.GetAsData(data);
VerifyOrQuit(data.GetBytes() == buffer);
VerifyOrQuit(data.GetLength() == sizeof(buffer));
// Test Message Appender
SuccessOrQuit(message->Append(kData2));
VerifyOrQuit(message->Compare(0, kData2));
{
Appender msgAppender(*message);
uint16_t offset = message->GetLength();
VerifyOrQuit(msgAppender.GetType() == Appender::kMessage);
SuccessOrQuit(msgAppender.AppendBytes(kData1, sizeof(kData1)));
VerifyOrQuit(msgAppender.GetAppendedLength() == sizeof(kData1));
VerifyOrQuit(message->GetLength() == sizeof(kData2) + sizeof(kData1));
VerifyOrQuit(message->Compare(offset, kData1));
SuccessOrQuit(msgAppender.AppendBytes(kData2, sizeof(kData2)));
VerifyOrQuit(msgAppender.GetAppendedLength() == sizeof(kData1) + sizeof(kData2));
VerifyOrQuit(message->Compare(offset, kData1));
VerifyOrQuit(message->Compare(offset + sizeof(kData1), kData2));
}
message->Free();
testFreeInstance(instance);
}
} // namespace ot
int main(void)
{
ot::TestMessage();
ot::TestAppender();
printf("All tests passed\n");
return 0;
}