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[nexus] add MATN-TC-23 test case for automatic MLR re-registration (#12713)
This commit adds a new Nexus test case MATN-TC-23 to verify that a Thread Device (DUT) automatically re-registers its multicast addresses before the Multicast Listener Registration (MLR) timeout expires. The test simulates a topology with two Border Routers (BR_1 and BR_2) and a Thread Device (TD as DUT). BR_1 acts as the Primary Backbone Router (BBR) and distributes a BBR Dataset with a configured MLR timeout. The TD registers a multicast address and then automatically sends a subsequent MLR.req to renew the registration before the timeout period ends. Implementation details: - Added test_1_2_MATN_TC_23.cpp to execute the simulation using direct method calls and 'note' log level. - Added verify_1_2_MATN_TC_23.py to validate the MLR.req/rsp exchange in the pcap output. - Included the full test specification as inline comments in both files, following strict indentation and formatting rules. - Registered the new test in CMakeLists.txt and run_nexus_tests.sh.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -249,6 +249,7 @@ ot_nexus_test(1_2_MATN_TC_19 "cert;nexus")
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ot_nexus_test(1_2_MATN_TC_20 "cert;nexus")
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ot_nexus_test(1_2_MATN_TC_21 "cert;nexus")
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ot_nexus_test(1_2_MATN_TC_22 "cert;nexus")
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ot_nexus_test(1_2_MATN_TC_23 "cert;nexus")
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# Misc tests
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ot_nexus_test(border_admitter "core;nexus")
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@@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ DEFAULT_TESTS=(
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"1_2_MATN_TC_20"
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"1_2_MATN_TC_21"
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"1_2_MATN_TC_22"
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"1_2_MATN_TC_23"
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)
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# Use provided arguments or the default test list
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@@ -0,0 +1,231 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (c) 2026, The OpenThread Authors.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
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* names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
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* derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "platform/nexus_core.hpp"
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#include "platform/nexus_node.hpp"
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namespace ot {
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namespace Nexus {
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/**
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* Time to advance for a node to form a network and become leader, in milliseconds.
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*/
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static constexpr uint32_t kFormNetworkTime = 10 * 1000;
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/**
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* Time to advance for a node to join as a router, in milliseconds.
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*/
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static constexpr uint32_t kAttachToRouterTime = 200 * 1000;
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/**
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* Time to advance for the network to stabilize, in milliseconds.
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*/
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static constexpr uint32_t kStabilizationTime = 10 * 1000;
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/**
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* MLR Timeout Minimum value in seconds.
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*/
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static constexpr uint32_t kMlrTimeoutMin = 300;
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/**
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* MLR Timeout value to use in seconds.
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*/
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static constexpr uint32_t kMlrTimeout = kMlrTimeoutMin + 30;
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/**
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* Multicast address MA1.
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*/
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static const char kMulticastAddr1[] = "ff04::1234:777a:1";
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void TestMatnTc23(void)
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{
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/**
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* 5.10.19 MATN-TC-23: Automatic re-registration by Thread Device
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*
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* 5.10.19.1 Topology
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* - BR_1
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* - BR_2
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* - TD (DUT)
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*
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* 5.10.19.2 Purpose & Description
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* The purpose of this test case is to verify that a Thread Device DUT can re-register its multicast address
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* before the MLR timeout expires. See also MATN-TC-05 which tests the BBR function in a similar situation.
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*
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* Spec Reference | V1.2 Section | V1.3.0 Section
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* -----------------|--------------|---------------
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* Multicast | 5.10.19 | 5.10.19
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*/
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Core nexus;
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Node &br1 = nexus.CreateNode();
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Node &br2 = nexus.CreateNode();
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Node &td = nexus.CreateNode();
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Ip6::Address ma1;
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br1.SetName("BR_1");
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br2.SetName("BR_2");
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td.SetName("TD");
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SuccessOrQuit(ma1.FromString(kMulticastAddr1));
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nexus.AdvanceTime(0);
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Instance::SetLogLevel(kLogLevelNote);
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/**
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* Step 0
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* - Device: N/A
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* - Description: Topology formation - BR_1, BR_2, TD (DUT)
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* - Pass Criteria:
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* - N/A
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*/
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Log("Step 0: Topology formation - BR_1, BR_2, TD (DUT)");
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br1.AllowList(br2);
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br1.AllowList(td);
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br2.AllowList(br1);
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br2.AllowList(td);
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td.AllowList(br1);
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td.AllowList(br2);
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br1.Form();
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nexus.AdvanceTime(kFormNetworkTime);
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VerifyOrQuit(br1.Get<Mle::Mle>().IsLeader());
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br1.Get<BorderRouter::InfraIf>().Init(1, true);
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br1.Get<BorderRouter::RoutingManager>().Init();
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SuccessOrQuit(br1.Get<BorderRouter::RoutingManager>().SetEnabled(true));
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br1.Get<BackboneRouter::Local>().SetEnabled(true);
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br2.Join(br1, Node::kAsFtd);
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nexus.AdvanceTime(kAttachToRouterTime);
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VerifyOrQuit(br2.Get<Mle::Mle>().IsRouter());
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br2.Get<BorderRouter::InfraIf>().Init(1, true);
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br2.Get<BorderRouter::RoutingManager>().Init();
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SuccessOrQuit(br2.Get<BorderRouter::RoutingManager>().SetEnabled(true));
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br2.Get<BackboneRouter::Local>().SetEnabled(true);
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td.Join(br1, Node::kAsFtd);
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nexus.AdvanceTime(kAttachToRouterTime);
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VerifyOrQuit(td.Get<Mle::Mle>().IsRouter());
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nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime);
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VerifyOrQuit(br1.Get<BackboneRouter::Local>().IsPrimary());
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VerifyOrQuit(br2.Get<BackboneRouter::Local>().GetState() == BackboneRouter::Local::kStateSecondary);
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nexus.AddTestVar("MA1", kMulticastAddr1);
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{
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String<16> timeoutStr;
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timeoutStr.Append("%u", kMlrTimeout);
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nexus.AddTestVar("MLR_TIMEOUT", timeoutStr.AsCString());
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}
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/**
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* Step 1
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* - Device: BR_1
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* - Description: Harness instructs the device to configure the value of the MLR timeout in the BBR Dataset of
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* BR_1 to be (MLR_TIMEOUT_MIN + 30) seconds and distribute the BBR Dataset in network data. Wait until TD
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* has received the new network data.
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* - Pass Criteria:
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* - N/A
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*/
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Log("Step 1: BR_1 configures MLR timeout and distributes BBR Dataset.");
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{
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BackboneRouter::Config bbrConfig;
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br1.Get<BackboneRouter::Local>().GetConfig(bbrConfig);
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bbrConfig.mMlrTimeout = kMlrTimeout;
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SuccessOrQuit(br1.Get<BackboneRouter::Local>().SetConfig(bbrConfig));
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SuccessOrQuit(br1.Get<BackboneRouter::Local>().AddService(BackboneRouter::Local::kForceRegistration));
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}
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nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime);
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/**
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* Step 2
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* - Device: TD (DUT)
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* - Description: The DUT must be configured to register the multicast address, MA1. This causes the DUT to
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* automatically send out MLR.req.
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* - Pass Criteria:
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* - The DUT MUST unicast an MLR.req CoAP request to BR_1: coap://[<BR_1 RLOC or PBBR ALOC>]:MM/n/mr
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* - Where the payload contains one TLV only with at least one address MA1 inside (there may be more
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* addresses): IPv6 Addresses TLV: the MA1
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*/
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Log("Step 2: TD (DUT) registers multicast address, MA1.");
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SuccessOrQuit(td.Get<ThreadNetif>().SubscribeExternalMulticast(ma1));
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nexus.AdvanceTime(kStabilizationTime);
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/**
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* Step 3
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* - Device: BR_1
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* - Description: Automatically responds with MLR.rsp with status ST_MLR_SUCCESS.
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* - Pass Criteria:
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* - N/A
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*/
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Log("Step 3: BR_1 responds with MLR.rsp.");
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// Handled automatically.
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/**
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* Step 4
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* - Device: TD (DUT)
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* - Description: Within (MLR_TIMEOUT_MIN + 30) seconds of step 3, the DUT automatically re-registers for
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* multicast address, MA1.
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* - Pass Criteria:
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* - The DUT MUST unicast an MLR.req CoAP request to BR_1: coap://[<BR_1 RLOC or PBBR ALOC>]:MM/n/mr
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* - Where the payload contains one TLV only with at least one address MA inside: IPv6 Addresses TLV: the
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* multicast address MA1
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* - The MLR.req CoAP request MUST be sent within (MLR_TIMEOUT_MIN + 30) seconds of step 3
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*/
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Log("Step 4: TD (DUT) automatically re-registers for MA1.");
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nexus.AdvanceTime(kMlrTimeout * 1000);
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/**
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* Step 5
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* - Device: BR_1
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* - Description: Automatically responds with MLR.rsp and status ST_MLR_SUCCESS.
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* - Pass Criteria:
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* - N/A
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*/
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Log("Step 5: BR_1 responds with MLR.rsp.");
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// Handled automatically.
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nexus.SaveTestInfo("test_1_2_MATN_TC_23.json", &br1);
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}
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} // namespace Nexus
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} // namespace ot
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int main(void)
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{
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ot::Nexus::TestMatnTc23();
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printf("All tests passed\n");
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return 0;
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2026, The OpenThread Authors.
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# All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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# 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the
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# names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
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# derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
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# AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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# ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
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# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
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# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
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# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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# INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
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# CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
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# ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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import sys
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import os
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# Add the current directory to sys.path to find verify_utils
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CUR_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
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sys.path.append(CUR_DIR)
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import verify_utils
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from pktverify.addrs import Ipv6Addr
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from pktverify.bytes import Bytes
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# Status SUCCESS
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ST_MLR_SUCCESS = 0
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def verify(pv):
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# 5.10.19 MATN-TC-23: Automatic re-registration by Thread Device
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#
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# 5.10.19.1 Topology
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# - BR_1
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# - BR_2
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# - TD (DUT)
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#
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# 5.10.19.2 Purpose & Description
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# The purpose of this test case is to verify that a Thread Device DUT can re-register its multicast address
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# before the MLR timeout expires. See also MATN-TC-05 which tests the BBR function in a similar situation.
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#
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# Spec Reference | V1.2 Section | V1.3.0 Section
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# -----------------|--------------|---------------
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# Multicast | 5.10.19 | 5.10.19
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pkts = pv.pkts
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pv.summary.show()
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BR_1_RLOC = pv.vars['BR_1_RLOC']
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MA1 = pv.vars['MA1']
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# Step 0
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# - Device: N/A
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# - Description: Topology formation - BR_1, BR_2, TD (DUT)
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# - Pass Criteria:
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# - N/A
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print("Step 0: Topology formation - BR_1, BR_2, TD (DUT)")
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# Step 1
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# - Device: BR_1
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# - Description: Harness instructs the device to configure the value of the MLR timeout in the BBR Dataset of
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# BR_1 to be (MLR_TIMEOUT_MIN + 30) seconds and distribute the BBR Dataset in network data. Wait until TD
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# has received the new network data.
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# - Pass Criteria:
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# - N/A
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print("Step 1: BR_1 configures MLR timeout and distributes BBR Dataset.")
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# Step 2
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# - Device: TD (DUT)
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# - Description: The DUT must be configured to register the multicast address, MA1. This causes the DUT to
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# automatically send out MLR.req.
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# - Pass Criteria:
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# - The DUT MUST unicast an MLR.req CoAP request to BR_1: coap://[<BR_1 RLOC or PBBR ALOC>]:MM/n/mr
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# - Where the payload contains one TLV only with at least one address MA1 inside (there may be more
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# addresses): IPv6 Addresses TLV: the MA1
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print("Step 2: TD (DUT) registers multicast address, MA1.")
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# MLDv2 and BLMR.ntf checks are intentionally skipped.
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req2 = pkts.filter_coap_request('/n/mr').\
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filter(lambda p: p.ipv6.dst == Ipv6Addr(BR_1_RLOC) or \
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p.ipv6.dst == pv.vars['LEADER_ALOC']).\
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filter(lambda p: MA1 in p.coap.tlv.ipv6_address).\
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must_next()
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assert len(req2.coap.tlv.type) == 1, f"Expected 1 TLV, but got {len(req2.coap.tlv.type)}"
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# Step 3
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# - Device: BR_1
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# - Description: Automatically responds with MLR.rsp with status ST_MLR_SUCCESS.
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# - Pass Criteria:
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# - N/A
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print("Step 3: BR_1 responds with MLR.rsp.")
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rsp3 = pkts.filter_coap_ack('/n/mr').\
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filter(lambda p: p.coap.tlv.status == ST_MLR_SUCCESS).\
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must_next()
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# Step 4
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# - Device: TD (DUT)
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# - Description: Within (MLR_TIMEOUT_MIN + 30) seconds of step 3, the DUT automatically re-registers for
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# multicast address, MA1.
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# - Pass Criteria:
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# - The DUT MUST unicast an MLR.req CoAP request to BR_1: coap://[<BR_1 RLOC or PBBR ALOC>]:MM/n/mr
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# - Where the payload contains one TLV only with at least one address MA inside: IPv6 Addresses TLV: the
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# multicast address MA1
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# - The MLR.req CoAP request MUST be sent within (MLR_TIMEOUT_MIN + 30) seconds of step 3
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print("Step 4: TD (DUT) automatically re-registers for MA1.")
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# MLDv2 and BLMR.ntf checks are intentionally skipped.
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req4 = pkts.filter_coap_request('/n/mr').\
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filter(lambda p: p.ipv6.dst == Ipv6Addr(BR_1_RLOC) or \
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p.ipv6.dst == pv.vars['LEADER_ALOC']).\
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filter(lambda p: MA1 in p.coap.tlv.ipv6_address).\
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must_next()
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assert len(req4.coap.tlv.type) == 1, f"Expected 1 TLV, but got {len(req4.coap.tlv.type)}"
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# The MLR.req CoAP request MUST be sent within (MLR_TIMEOUT_MIN + 30) seconds of step 3
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# Thread specification recommends sending the re-registration at 7/8 of the timeout.
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# We check that the request is sent in the latter half of the timeout window.
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MLR_TIMEOUT = float(pv.vars['MLR_TIMEOUT'])
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diff = req4.sniff_timestamp - rsp3.sniff_timestamp
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assert MLR_TIMEOUT / 4 < diff <= MLR_TIMEOUT, f"MLR re-registration time {diff}s is out of expected range ({MLR_TIMEOUT / 4}s, {MLR_TIMEOUT}s]"
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# Step 5
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# - Device: BR_1
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# - Description: Automatically responds with MLR.rsp and status ST_MLR_SUCCESS.
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# - Pass Criteria:
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# - N/A
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print("Step 5: BR_1 responds with MLR.rsp.")
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pkts.filter_coap_ack('/n/mr').\
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filter(lambda p: p.coap.tlv.status == ST_MLR_SUCCESS).\
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must_next()
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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verify_utils.run_main(verify)
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